About this trial
The purpose of this study is evaluate the safety of testosterone replacement therapy in men with newly diagnosed low-risk prostate cancer and hypogonadism on active surveillance.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Males aged ≥ 18 years old
Newly diagnosed with low-risk prostate cancer initially confirmed by fusion guided prostate biopsy (transrectal or trans perineal) by multiparametric MRI, and had a second confirmatory biopsy within the last 12 months
Males diagnosed with low-risk prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance
Two confirmatory testosterone levels <300 ng/dL (taken before 10am), with at least 24 hours and no more than 90 days between the two tests
Disqualifiers
Males <18 years old
History of Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT) within the past year.
Current use of TRT
Diagnosis of Gleason score 7 (Grade Group 2) prostate cancer or higher on diagnostic or confirmatory biopsy
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Testosterone cypionate
DrugParticipants will self-inject 100mg of testosterone cypionate once per week for 12 months
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion of Participants with Disease Progression Within 12 Months After Initiating TRT
Disease progression is defined as either (1) an increase in prostate cancer grade group on biopsy or (2) conversion from active surveillance to active treatment (e.g., surgery, radiation, or systemic therapy). The proportion of participants who meet either criterion within 12 months of initiating testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) will be reported.
Secondary outcomes
Mean Change in Serum PSA Levels (ng/mL) from Baseline to 12 Months
The mean change in serum PSA levels (ng/mL) will be measured at baseline and 12 months after initiation of TRT. PSA levels will be assessed using a standardized immunoassay. The mean change in PSA level will be used to evaluate clinical outcomes related to TRT.
Change in Total Testosterone Levels (ng/dL) from Baseline to 12 Months
The mean change in serum total testosterone (ng/dL) will be measured at baseline and 12 months after initiation of TRT. Total testosterone levels will be assessed using a standardized immunoassay. The mean change in total testosterone level will be used to evaluate clinical outcomes related to TRT.
Mean Change in Hematocrit Levels (%) from Baseline to 12 Months
The mean change in hematocrit levels (%) will be measured from baseline and 12 months after initiation of TRT. Hematocrit levels will be assessed using a standardized immunoassay. The mean change in hematocrit level will be used to evaluate clinical outcomes related to TRT.
Mean Change in Prostate Volume (mL) as measured by mpMRI from Baseline to 12 Months
The mean change in prostate volume (mL) will be measured at baseline and 12 months after initiation of TRT. Prostate volume will be calculated from T2-weighted mpMRI images using standardized volumetric analysis techniques. The mean change in volume will be used to evaluate clinical outcomes related to TRT.
Sponsors and contacts
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