About this trial
Comparison between postoperative parenteral prophylactic antibiotics, and oral antibiotics regarding the incidence of post laparoscopic cholecystectomy infection.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult patients (aged above 18 years) undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Disqualifiers
patients with comorbidities (Diabetes, malignancies, Immunosuppressed). Lost of follow-up. Patients received antibiotics within 72 hr before admission. Complicated cases involved, gangrenous and perforated cholecystitis and abscess.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
IV antibiotic
DrugParenteral prophylactic antibiotics (cefazolin), 1st dose at the time of induction of anesthesia, 2nd dose after 12hs from the surgery.
Oral antibiotic
DrugParenteral prophylactic antibiotic (cefazolin), dose at the time of induction of anesthesia and then oral antibiotic for five days postoperative.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Surgical site infection
DSSI = deep surgical site infection; SSSI = superficial surgical site infection.
Secondary outcomes
Fever
Length of the hospital stay
Hematoma and Seroma formation
Sponsors and contacts
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Minia University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Sohag University
Sponsor institution