Ticagrelor De-escalation Strategy in AMI Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 4
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19-80
SponsorDong-A University

About this trial

DAPT de-escalation strategies to reduce bleeding include de-escalation of DAPT intensity (downgrading from potent P2Y12 inhibitor at conventional doses to either clopidogrel or reduced-dose prasugrel) or abbreviation of DAPT duration. The EASTYLE trial will evaluate a hybrid DAPT de-escalation strategy (reduced-dose ticagrelor, followed by aspirin early discontinuation) in AMI patients, compared with a conventional DAPT strategy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis with acute myocardial infarction.

Age ≥19 year-old

Successful PCI with ultrathin bioresorbable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents (Orsiro; Biotronik AG).

Provision of informed consent.

Disqualifiers

Any prior event of hemorrhagic stroke or ICH.

Active bleeding (e.g., GI bleeding, ICH) or high-risk of serious bleeding.

Bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (e.g., hemoglobin ≤ 10 g/dL or platelet count < 100,000/μL, bleeding needing transfusion within 30 days, and so on).

Allergy to stent metal, contrat media, and antiplatelet regimens.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • De-escalation strategy

    Drug

    De-escalation strategy indicates conventional DAPT (ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily + aspirin 100 mg once daily) for 1 month, followed by de-escalation DAPT (ticagrelor 60 mg twice daily + aspirin 100 mg once daily) between 1 and 3 months. Between 3 and 12 months, patients will be treated with ticagrelor monotherapy (ticagrelor 60 mg twice daily).

  • Conventional strategy

    Drug

    Conventional stratetgy indicates conventional DAPT including ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily and aspirin 100 mg once daily during 12 months.

Treatment groups

2,312 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: De-escalation strategyExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Conventional strategyActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Primary endpoint (NACE)

MACCE (all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis or non-fatal stroke) + major bleeding (BARC type 2, 3, or 5 bleeding)

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE)

all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis or non-fatal stroke

Time frame
12 months
2

Bleeding events

BARC type 2, 3 or 5 bleeding; BARC 3 or 5 bleeding; TIMI major or minor bleeding; GUSTO severe or moderate bleeding; ISTH major bleeding

Time frame
12 months
3

All-cause death

any mortality

Time frame
12 months
4

CV death

Death related CV system

Time frame
12 months

Other outcomes

1

Type of AMI

STEMI vs. NSTEMI

Time frame
12 months
2

HBR

presence of HBR (high bleeding risk) criteria

Time frame
12 months
3

DM

presence of diabetes mellitus

Time frame
12 months
4

CKD

presence of chronic kidney disease

Time frame
12 months

Sponsors and contacts

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Dong-A University

Lead sponsor

Biotronik SE & Co. KG

Collaborator

Samjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Collaborator