About this trial
A randomised open labelled study to evalaute the impact of immunonutrition in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomies for Liver Tumors
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with liver tumors planned for major hepatectomies (defined as resection of >/= 3 liver segments)
Age above 18 years
ASA class I-III
Disqualifiers
Preoperative severe renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min)
History of hypersensitivity to arginine, omega-3 fatty acids, or nucleotide 3. Inability to take oral nutrition
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Immunonutrition
Dietary supplementIn addition to their usual intake, patients in the intervention arm will be prescribed for each of the 7 consecutive days preceding surgery 6-9 scoops PENTASURE Immunomax® powder (120-180g per day)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Preoperative immunonutrition improves prognostic nutritional index (PNI)
improvement in prognostic nutritional index after maor hepatectomies calculated with the help of Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) = \[(10 × serum albumin (g/dL)) + (0.005 × total lymphocyte count)\].
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of postoperative complications
number of complications in both arm major with Clavien-Dindo (CD) classification for adverse events 2. Incidence of post-hepatectomies liver failure (PHLF) 3. Length of ICU stay 4. Length of hospital stay, 5. Incidence of 90 days mortality
Incidence of post-hepatectomies liver failure (PHLF)
nuber of patients undergoing hepatice failure in both study arm after the major hepatectomies define by ndicated by elevated total bilirubin (\\(\>22\\ \\mu \\text{mol/L}\\)) and increased INR (\\(\>1.2\\)) on or after the fifth postoperative day (POD 5), as per ISGLS criteria
Length of ICU stay
number of days participant spent in ICU after hepatectomy till discharge in both treatment group
Length of hospital stay,
number of days participant spent in hospital after hepatectomy till discharge in both treatment group
Sponsors and contacts
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