Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Profile of Pre-conceptional Women At Risk for GHD

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-50
SponsorHasselt University

About this trial

To compare the cardiovascular profile of pre-conceptional women at risk for developing Gestational Hypertensive Disorders in subsequent pregnancy before and after physical activity.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

high body mass index (BMI>30 kg/m²)

a family history of PE (mother, sister)

in the need of assisted reproduction techniques in a previous or subsequent pregnancy

maternal comorbidities: prior PE, diabetes mellitus, chronic hypertension, chronic kidney disease or antiphospholipid syndrome

Disqualifiers

Pregnant at inclusion

Not being able to exercise according to physician's decision

Suffering from underlying diseases that can affect the CV profile such as oncological diseases coronary heart disease, aortic disease, peripheral arterial disease

Participating in another clinical study that may alter the results of this study

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • supervised infrared exercise group

    Other intervention

    Participants of the intervention group will be asked to perform 1-3 exercise sessions per week at the Infraligne center of Genk, Hasselt or Maasmechelen for a total duration of 12 weeks. During the exercise session, the participant is assigned to an individual 'sport cabin' in which they are standardly exposed to infrared light.

  • supervised non-infrared exercise group

    Other intervention

    Participants of the intervention group will be asked to perform 1-3 exercise sessions per week at the Infraligne center of Genk, Hasselt or Maasmechelen for a total duration of 12 weeks. Participants assigned to the supervised non-infrared exercise group will exercise in the sport-cabin with the infrared light turned off.

  • Control group

    Other intervention

    Participants of the control group are advised to perform moderate intensity aerobic exercise at least 3 days per week for an average of 30-50 minutes per session and a total duration of 12 weeks.

Treatment groups

140 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Control groupOther 1 intervention
Group B: Intervention: supervised non-infrared exercise groupActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Intervention: supervised infrared exercise groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in cardiac output level from Baseline at week 12 visit

Cardiac Output assessed via the NICCOMO

Time frame
Baseline and week 12

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in arterial parameters from Baseline at week 12 visit

arterial pulse transit time (APTT), pulsatility index (PI) and resistivity index (RI) of the left and right arcuate arteries

Time frame
Baseline and week 12
2

Change in venous parameters from Baseline at week 12 visit

enous pulse transit time (VPTT) of the hepatic and left and right renal veins, hepatic vein impedance index (HVI), and left and right renal interlobar vein impedance indices (RIVI)

Time frame
Baseline and week 12
3

Change in cardiac parameters from Baseline at week 12 visit

stroke volume (SV), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), pre-ejection period (PEP), total peripheral resistance (TPR), left ventricular ejection time (LVET), velocity and acceleration indices (VI and ACI)

Time frame
Baseline and week 12
4

Change in body water volumes from Baseline at week 12 visit

total body water (TBW), extracellular water (ECW), intracellular water (ICW), ratio ECW/ICW

Time frame
Baseline and week 12

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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