Physiological Brain Atlas Development

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age6-90
SponsorVanderbilt University Medical Center

About this trial

The NIH grant has funded the development of a physiological brain atlas registry that will allow us to significantly improve the data collectioin and use of physiological data into a normalized brain volume. This initially was used to improve DBS implants for Parkinson's Disease, Dystonia, Essential Tremor, and OCD, but now includes data acquired during all stereotactic brain procedures.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

All patients who are recommended for Stereotactic Brain procedures

Any patient who has agreed to undergo a Stereotactic Brain procedure

Patients age under 6 -90 years old

Disqualifiers

Patients who fail recommendation for Stereotactic Brain procedures

Patients not consented for Stereotactic Brain procedures

Patients outside the age range of 6 -90 years old

Patients or legal guardians not able to provide informed consent

Trial population

Patients who have already consented to having a stereotactic brain procedure for surgical treatment or implantation of a device to treat any brain disease. This includes patients who are undergoing normal neurosurgical care for the treatment of their movement disorder (like tremor and Parkinson's disease), epilepsy, pain, or psychiatric disease.

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Stereotactic brain procedures

    Device

    Stereotactic brain procedures

Treatment groups

5,000 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Stereotactic Brain Procedures1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

To create an atlas that will allow physiological information to be assigned to anatomical locations in MRI space, utilizing non-rigid MRI normalization algorithms.

The above data will specifically be acquired from the population of patients undergoing Stereotactic Brain Surgery

Time frame
life of study

Secondary outcomes

1

To collate and analyze the physiological atlas in a statistical manner that allows doctors to understand and treat brain disease more precisely and based on population data.

This is based on multiple physiological variables, including pre-operative severity of disease, intraoperative neurophysiological observations, and post-operative response to DBS stimulation therapy and brain disease requiring stereotactic procedures

Time frame
life of study

Other outcomes

1

Assist surgical team intro-operatively

Assist the surgical team intro-operatively in making adjustments in the final DBS target location based on knowledge gained from population data contained within the atlas.

Time frame
life of study
2

Improve post-implant programming of DBS unit

Improve post-implant programming of the DBS unit based on atlas predictions of optimal zones of therapy; to allow precise relationships to be gvisualized in one anonymized MRI volume, which can lead to new findings across larger populations of subjects in the field of brain science

Time frame
life of study

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Lead sponsor

National Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)

Collaborator

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Collaborator

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Collaborator