About this trial
Caspofungin is an anti-fungal drug mainly metabolized by the liver. The pathophysiological status of children with severe infection will affect the metabolism of caspofungin in the body especially in the case of liver dysfunction. There is little metabolism of caspofungin through the kidney and continuous renal replacement therapy and renal function have little influence on the pharmacokinetics of caspofungin. The study aim to investigate PK/PD of caspofungin in children with specific pathophysiological conditions, such as liver insufficiency, hypoproteinemia, ECMO treatment, or sepsis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Children receiving caspofungin in pediatric intensive care unit
Disqualifiers
No Informed Consent signed Participate in other clinical trials
Trial population
Children receiving caspofungin in pediatric intensive care unit including but not limited to children with liver insufficiency, hypoproteinemia, ECMO treatment, CRRT treatment or sepsis.
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Caspofungin
DrugFor children 3 months of age, the recommended dose is 70 mg/m2 for load and then 50 mg/m2 for maintenance, intravenous injection, once daily up to 5 days.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Pharmacokinetic Parameter
Time to reach the maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) after administrations of a single dose and multiple doses of the study drug
Secondary outcomes
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration Pharmacokinetic Parameter
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is the peak plasma concentration after administrations of a single dose and multiple doses of the study drug
AUC(0-inf): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity Pharmacokinetic Parameter
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity after administration of a single dose of the study drug.
AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours Pharmacokinetic Parameter
Area under the curve from 0 to 24 hours after administrations of a single dose and multiple doses of the study drug.
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) Pharmacokinetic Parameter
Time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma after administration of a single dose of the study drug.
Sponsors and contacts
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