Platelet Rich Plasma for Uterine Scar

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-52
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

About this trial

When vessel wall injury occurs, platelets become activated, releasing more than 30 bioactive proteins, many of which have a fundamental role in hemostasis, inflammation and ultimate wound healing. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), a modification of fibrin glue made from autologous blood, is being used to deliver growth factors in high concentration to sites requiring wound healing. PRP is obtained from a sample of patients' blood drawn at the time of treatment. As the rate of cesarean deliveries has been rising, long-term adverse sequelae due to uterine scar defects have been increasing. PRP might be a simple preventive treatment that potentially can reduce morbidity following cesarean deliveries.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women undergoing elective cesarean delivery

Term pregnancy (≥37 weeks of gestation)

Disqualifiers

Thrombocytopenia (CBC Platelet count <70,000)

Connective tissue disease

Uterine scars other than cesarean (s/p myomectomy, s/p cornual resection)

Malformed uterus (unicornuate, bicornuate, didelphic)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Platelet Rich Plasma

    Other intervention

    Injection of 5cc of PRP preparation at the myometrium around the uterine incision after it has been sutured.

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Injection of 5cc of 0.9% Normal Saline at the myometrium around the uterine incision after it has been sutured.

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: PRP TreatmentExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Depth of the uterine scar (mm)

Depth of the uterine scar evaluated by transvaginal ultrasound

Time frame
At 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after the cesarean delivery

Secondary outcomes

1

Residual myometrial thickness/Adjacent myometrial thickness

Ratio between adjacent and residual myometrial thickness

Time frame
At 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after the cesarean delivery
2

Niche length

Niche length (mm)

Time frame
At 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after the cesarean delivery
3

Niche width

Niche width evaluated by transvaginal ultrasound

Time frame
At 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after the cesarean delivery

Other outcomes

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