Post Intensive Care Optimization Through Lifestyle Intervention

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMaastricht University Medical Center

About this trial

The quality of the intensive care unit (ICU) has been steadily improving over the years. Although improvements in the acute treatment of critically ill patients have been made, a large number of ICU survivors suffer from severe physical, cognitive and mental health problems persisting months to years after leaving the ICU. Physical impairments occur the most and can be very severe, greatly affecting activities in daily life and subsequently the perceived quality of life of ICU survivors. Although there is an increased awareness of long-term complaints following ICU stay, there is currently a knowledge gap on how to enhance the recovery of ICU survivors 6 to 12 months post-ICU discharge. The overall objective of the current study is to establish the extent of health and functional improvements that can be obtained with an optimized, combined exercise and nutritional intervention in ICU survivors 6 to 12 months post-ICU discharge.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18 years and older

Minimum ICU length of stay of 5 days and/or mechanically ventilated for a minimum of 2 days

Persistent physical complaints

Community-dwelling, living independently (non-assisted)

Disqualifiers

Any medical condition that may interfere with the safety of the subjects during exercise or any condition that interferes with assessment of the outcome parameters, in the investigators' judgement in consultation with the responsible physician or treating physician/specialist. In case of a contra-indication for MRI (e.g., a pacemaker), subjects will be excluded from this measurement but not necessarily from the study.

Any medical condition or circumstance where supplementation with the nutritional supplement is potentially contra-indicated.

Known allergy to any of the ingredients present in the nutritional supplement.

Simultaneous use of other nutritional supplements during the study period (i.e., unwillingness to stop for the duration of the study).

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Combined exercise and nutritional intervention

    Behavioral

    The intervention consists of a combined exercise and nutritional intervention. All subjects will perform 20 weeks of supervised resistance and endurance type exercise training 2 to 3 days per week. The dietary intervention aims to attain a diet that comprises sufficient protein and is otherwise in line with the Dutch Healthy Diet guidelines. In support, subjects will consume a daily high protein multi-nutrient supplement which will be ingested pre-sleep. There will be an additional supplement intake moment following each training session.

Treatment groups

35 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Aerobic capacity

as measured by a VO2-peak test on ergometer

Time frame
At baseline (week 0), midline (week 11) and at the end of the intervention (week 22)
2

Muscle strength

as measured by 1-RM max testing

Time frame
At baseline (week 0), midline (week 11) and at the end of the intervention (week 22)
3

Muscle mass

as measured by whole-body MRI

Time frame
At baseline (week 0) and at the end of the intervention (week 22)

Secondary outcomes

1

Body fat composition

as measured by whole-body MRI

Time frame
At baseline (week 0) and at the end of the intervention (week 22)
2

Body lean mass composition

as measured by whole-body MRI

Time frame
At baseline (week 0) and at the end of the intervention (week 22)
3

Metabolic health

by assessing nutritional status, lipid profile, inflammatory profile, fasting glucose and insulin in plasma and serum samples

Time frame
At baseline (week 0), midline (week 11) and at the end of the intervention (week 22)
4

Gut health

by assessing intestinal microbiota composition, diversity and taxa abundance, functional capacity of the intestinal microbiota and metabolomics in feces samples

Time frame
In week 1, week 4 and week 21 of the intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Maastricht University Medical Center

Lead sponsor

Danone Global Research & Innovation Center

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: