Postoperative Edge (RapidArc) Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Spinal Metastases

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

About this trial

This study observes the effectiveness of high-precision radiation therapy using the Edge system after surgery for patients with spinal metastases. Spinal metastases can press on the spinal cord and cause pain, weakness, or paralysis. This treatment uses higher doses of radiation in fewer sessions (hypofractionated stereotactic body radiotherapy) delivered precisely by the Edge machine to target remaining tumor cells while protecting the spinal cord. The study aims to see if this approach improves local tumor control, improves neurological function, shortens treatment duration, and improves quality of life in these patients. The study is observational, meaning patients receive standard care, and data is collected to evaluate the outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 to 80 years, any sex.

Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) >= 60 or ECOG Performance Status <= 2.

Confirmed spinal metastases from solid tumors by pathology or imaging (MRI/CT).

Postoperative imaging confirming residual epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) requiring adjuvant radiotherapy.

Disqualifiers

Uncontrolled primary tumor (e.g., extensive metastasis or progressive disease).

Concurrent brain metastases or other active malignancies.

Pathological fracture or severe spinal instability requiring emergency surgical intervention.

Prior cumulative spinal cord radiation dose exceeding the tolerance threshold (e.g., previous spinal cord Dmax >= 45 Gy).

Trial population

Patients diagnosed with spinal metastases from solid tumors who underwent surgery and had residual metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) requiring postoperative radiotherapy. All participants were enrolled at Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

    Radiation

    Postoperative stereotactic body radiotherapy using the Edge system, delivered as 35 Gy in 5 fractions (7 Gy per fraction).

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Edge SBRT Group1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Local Control Rate (LC)

Proportion of patients with local tumor control, assessed by MRI showing residual tumor volume changes at 3 months post-treatment.

Time frame
3 months post-treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Neurological Deterioration-Free Survival (NDFS)

Time from treatment initiation to neurological deterioration or death.

Time frame
1 year and 2 years
2

Overall Survival (OS)

Time from treatment initiation to death from any cause.

Time frame
1 year and 2 years
3

Quality of Life (QoL)

Change in quality of life scores assessed by the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire.

Time frame
Baseline, 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-treatment
4

Incidence of Adverse Events

Incidence of acute radiation myelitis, esophagitis, vertebral fractures, and skin reactions, graded according to CTCAE v5.0.

Time frame
Up to 2 years post-treatment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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