Postoperative Pain of Robotic, Endoscopic and Open Lateral Neck Dissection

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorShanghai 6th People's Hospital

About this trial

Postoperative pain is a good indicator to confirm the advantages of the surgical methods in the era of minimally invasive surgery. Lateral neck dissection requires extensive dissection which may leads to postoperative numbness and pain. Robotic thyroid surgery has the advantage of precise and careful dissection and avoid the L-shape incision in the open approach. The study aims to explore the pain intensity and severity of lateral neck dissection on operation day, postoperative month 1 and postoperative month 3 among the robotic, endoscopic and open approach.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients underwent lateral neck dissection via robotic, endoscopic or open approach

Clinical diagnosis of differentiated thyroid cancer

Clinical diagnosis of metastatic lateral lymph nodes

Disqualifiers

Participants with distant metastasis

Participants with history of neck surgery or radiation

Participants with vocal fold fixation by preoperative fibrolaryngoscope

Trial population

Patients with FNA proven differentiated thyroid cancer and metastatic lateral lymph nodes, underwent lateral neck dissection via robotic, endoscopic or open approach. Patients were well informed about the potential benefits and risks of robotic, endoscopic and open approach. Patient consented for us to use perioperative data.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Observations on postoperative pain intensity

    Other intervention

    pain intensity was assessed using a standard visual analogue score, with a score of 0 to 10 corresponding to no pain to the most severe pain on operation day, postoperative day 1, postoperative month 1, postoperative month 3

Treatment groups

600 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Robotic group1 intervention
Group B: Endoscopic group1 intervention
Group C: Open group1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

degree of pain

pain intensity was assessed using a standard visual analogue score, with a score of 0 to 10 corresponding to no pain to the most severe pain

Time frame
approximately 4 hours after surgery, on postoperative day 1, postoperative month 1 and postoperative month 3
2

Number of participants with recurrent laryngeal nerve injury

impaired vocal cord mobility confirmed by postoperative laryngoscopy

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
3

Number of participants with hypoparathyroidism

a postoperative parathyroid hormone level of less than 10 pg/ml

Time frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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