Posture, Tongue Position and Pronunciation

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age6-15
SponsorUniversity of Haifa

About this trial

Background: The main speech organ that affects the pronunciation of the various vowels is the tongue. The relationships between posture and voice, and between the position of the tongue at rest and posture, have been proven, but the relationship between pronunciation and posture has not yet been proven. The rationale for examining this relationship is that the imbalance and differing loads in poor neck and head posture cause different muscular arrangements of the muscles that support the jaw, tongue, and neck, which will thus affect pronunciation.

Objectives: To examine the relationship between posture, tongue position, and the correct pronunciation in subjects with and without pronunciation disorders. In addition, to examine the effect of a muscle strengthening program on these characteristics.

Methods: The study will include two parts. The first part will be a cross-sectional study using a questionnaire to examine speech therapists' perceptions of the relationship and importance of posture and pronunciation. The second part will include a prospective interventional clinical study to examine the relationship between tongue position at rest and pronunciation, posture, and muscle strength. In addition, the effect of adding muscle-strengthening training to conventional pronunciation therapy on the process of acquiring correct pronunciation will be examined.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

People with normal hearing

with and without pronunciation disorders

Disqualifiers

Children and teenagers who study in special education settings,

children and teenagers with phonological disorders at the prosodic or segmental level,

children and teenagers whose parents are under the impression that they do not hear well.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • speech therapy treatment

    Other intervention

    regular treatment to enhance good pronunciation

  • speech therapy treatment and strengthening exercise

    Other intervention

    speech therapy treatment and strengthening exercise

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: excerciseExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: healthy controlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Treatment success

number of treatments until good pronunciation is achieved

Time frame
at completion of intervention - up to 10 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

neck muscle strength

flexion and side flexion neck muscle strength via hand held dynamometer. Recorded in kilograms of force (kgf)

Time frame
baseline, at completion of intervention - - up to 10 weeks
2

Tongue strength

Tongue strength will be assessed using a digital measuring spoon. Measurements will be recorded in g/cm2

Time frame
base line, at completion of intervention - - up to 10 weeks
3

Jaw closing strength

jaw closing strength via Byte device

Time frame
base line, at completion of intervention- - up to 10 weeks
4

Tongue thickness

Tongue thickness will be measured using ultrasonography. Measurements will be recorded in millimeters (cm).

Time frame
base line, at completion of intervention- - up to 10 weeks

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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