About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the mechanisms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) who continue to experience reflux symptoms despite treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). The main question it aims to answer is:
What are the underlying gastrointestinal mechanisms contributing to PPI-refractory reflux symptoms in patients with SSc?
Participants with a confirmed diagnosis of SSc and persistent reflux symptoms despite PPI therapy will undergo standard-of-care diagnostic tests, including high-resolution esophageal manometry and pH-impedance monitoring. Clinical data and test results will be collected and analyzed to identify patterns of motility dysfunction and reflux characteristics associated with refractory symptoms.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Systemic sclerosis by ACR/EULAR 2023 criteria AND/OR Leroy Medsger classification criteria
Reflux symptoms (Heartburn AND/OR Regurgitation), at least 3 times a week over the last 3 months despite PPI therapy
Disqualifiers
Previous surgery altering the anatomy or motility of the upper digestive tract, including fundoplication, esophageal myotomy, gastrectomy, or bariatric surgery.
Trial population
Patients with systemic sclerosis and PPI-refractory reflux symptoms who are members of the Spanish Association of Patients with Systemic Sclerosis and/or those recruited from outpatient clinics at participating centers.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
educational healthcare intervention
Other interventionThis intervention will be applyed at the beginning of the study
Objective assessment of GI motility
Diagnostic testObjetive assessment of gastrointestinal dysmotility in GI organs (esophagus, stomach, small bowel) will be performed using state of the art tests.
Evaluation of GERD severity
Diagnostic testObjective evaluation of GERD severity on PPI therapy will be performed.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Prevalence of PPI-refractory GERD
The presence of erosive esophagitis B,C, or D on endoscopy, acid exposure time \> 4% or \> 80 reflux episodes, as per Lyon 2.0 criteria, will be considered refractory GERD.
Secondary outcomes
Gastrointestinal dysmotility associations
prevalence of delayed gastric emptying, esophageal dysmotility and small bowel dysmotility.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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