About this trial
This prospective research study aims to see if pre-operative MRI can predict the margin status after transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for human papillomavirus positive (HPV+) tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The pre-operative MRI will have a standard MR neck without and with contrast, with added axial T2 weighted sequence and T2 SPACE sequence through the tonsils. Three neuroradiologists will grade the thickness of the pharyngeal constrictor muscle (the muscle that surrounds the tonsils) on a five-point scale. The study will determine if the pre-operative MRI grading will correlate with positive, insecure (\<1mm), or secure (\>1mm) margin during TORS surgery for your HPV+ tonsillar SCC.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults ≥ 18 years of age.
Participants being considered for TORS for HPV+ tonsillar SCC.
Disqualifiers
Participants < 18 years of age.
Participants who cannot provide informed consent.
Participants who do not wish to participate.
Vulnerable populations, including but not limited to cognitively impaired persons, pregnant women, and students or house staff under the direct supervision of the investigator.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Transoral robotic surgery+MRI
Procedure/SurgeryDuring the standard of care MRI, there will be an added T2 and T2 SPACE sequences. These sequences are estimated to take an additional 6 minutes, with no added risk to the patient.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Accuracy as assessed by 5-point MRI score
Accuracy will be summarized using the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC)
Secondary outcomes
Number of Grade 5 cases missed by pre-operative CT versus pre-operative MRI
Percentage of patients who received adjuvant treatment, stratified by MRI grade.
Percentage of participants who received adjuvant therapy, stratified by MRI grade.
Predictive value of tumor size and diffusion/perfusion MRI parameters for post-operative surgical margin status
Sponsors and contacts
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