About this trial
This is a research study to determine if a novel molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique, called amide proton transfer (APT) imaging, is useful in identifying the most aggressive areas of tumor needed for radiotherapy of brain tumors.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histologic confirmation of glioblastoma or grade 4 astrocytoma
Age >18
KPS at least 60
leukocytes >3,000/mcL
Disqualifiers
Patients who are unable to receive MRIs will be excluded from the study.
Patients may not be receiving any other investigational cancer treatment agents at the time of enrollment.
Patients may not have previously been treated with an overlapping course of radiotherapy to the brain.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Amide proton transfer radiotherapy
RadiationNew APT-RT regimen
Standard radiotherapy
RadiationStandard two-phase RT
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in APTw signal (Efficacy of APT-RT)
A reduction in APTw signal following treatment suggests a positive response to therapy (active tumor APTw = 3-4% vs. necrosis/no tumor APTw 1-2%). A 1% greater reduction in mean APTw signal change within the Gd-enhancing tumor region from baseline (pre-RT) to post-RT in the APT-RT arm, compared to the control arm.
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Overall survival will be measured for each patient from randomization to the date of death.
Progression free survival
Progression free survival will be measured for each patient from randomization to the date of progressive disease or death, whichever occurs first. The definition of progression will be based on RANO criteria.
Toxicity and radiation as assessed by grade 3 or greater neurologic toxicity
All patients who receive any amount of RT will be evaluable for toxicity. CTCAE version 5 will be used to record grade 3 or greater neurologic toxicity.
Radiation as assessed by grade 3 or greater neurologic toxicity
All patients who receive any amount of RT will be evaluable for toxicity. RTOG/EORTC acute and late radiation morbidity score will be used to record grade 3 or greater neurologic toxicity.
Sponsors and contacts
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Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Lead sponsor
The Ben & Catherine Ivy Foundation
Collaborator