About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to explore the variability of the concentration at the effect site (Ce) of propofol to reach deep anesthesia (DA) during induction of general anesthesia in adults.
The investigators hypothesized that there is a great variability in this Ce that could be precisely explained by
* Electroencephalographic (EEG) features available prior to induction of anesthesia * Cognitive performance * Patients characteristics Participants will undergo preoperative cognitive testing and awake EEG. Then, induction of general anesthesia will be performed using continuous infusion of propofol. The Ce at which Deep anesthesia is observed will be recorded.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Scheduled for any kind of surgery under general anesthesia.
Adults
Disqualifiers
Inability to communicate in French or English,
Known allergy or intolerance or other medical condition that precludes the use of prescribed general anesthesia protocol for this study,
Patients requiring rapid sequence induction,
Anticipated or known difficult intubation patient,
Trial population
Adults' patients scheduled for any kind of surgery in our institution
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Cognitive testing
Diagnostic testPreoperative cognitive battery test
electroencephalogram
DevicePreoperative 24 channel EEG
High density electroencephalogram
Devicepreoperative 128-channel electroencephalogram
General anesthesia
Procedure/Surgeryinduction of general anesthesia using propofol 1%
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia (CeDA)
Concentration at the effect-site propofol as calculated by the Eleveld model required to reach a Bispectral index \< 45 during induction of general anesthesia in micrograms per mL.
Secondary outcomes
Coefficient of determination between statistical, spectral, entropic features extracted from the electroencephalogram and the Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia
Coefficient of determination between multivariable model and the Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia
A generalized additive model will be constructed based on features associated with the Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia
Mean absolute error between predicted Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia by the machine-learning model and observed Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia.
We will developp a machine learning model to predict the Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with deep anesthesia on a separate database and validate the model on the patients of the present study
Other outcomes
Concentration at the effect-site propofol associated with loss of consciousness (CeLOC)
Concentration at the effect-site propofol as calculated by the Eleveld model required for loss of consciousness during induction of general anesthesia
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal
Lead sponsor
Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et Services Sociaux du Nord de l'ile de Montreal
Collaborator