Predictive Utility and Mechanisms of Sacral Evoked Responses in Sacral Neuromodulation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Michigan

About this trial

Electrical stimulation of the sacral nerve can help with bladder problems and pelvic pain but researchers don't understand exactly how the stimulation helps. The goal of this study is to examine signals evoked during sacral neuromodulation (SNM or electrical stimulation of the sacral nerve) and their relationship to the selection of stimulation parameters that improve pelvic function symptoms. This study uses SNM parameters based on visual-motor responses (VMR) or sacral evoked responses (SER). It is investigating how the parameter selection impacts change in bladder function.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Determined by the research team to be fully eligible to receive a sacral neuromodulation implant at a sacral nerve as part of their normal clinical care for overactive bladder (OAB).

Adult (18 or older), capable of providing own informed consent and communicating clearly with research team.

Capable of speaking, reading, and understanding English, as all study questionnaires are standardized assessments only available in English.

Disqualifiers

Areflexive or atonic bladder.

Pregnant or planning to become pregnant. If a woman of child-bearing potential wishes to participate in this study, they will be pre-screened with a test to detect pregnancy.

Diagnosed neurogenic bladder, sacral nerve damage, lower motor dysfunction, or other conditions that would affect the neural circuits involved in micturition.

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • SNM based on visual-motor responses (VMRs)

    Device

    SNM using parameters that elicited the best VMRs in the stage-1 implant procedure

  • SNM based on sacral evoked responses (SERs)

    Device

    SNM using parameters that elicited the best SERs in the stage-1 implant procedure

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: VMR followed by SERExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: SER followed by VMRExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in bladder function score during SNM using visual-motor responses (VMR)-selected stimulation programs

Bladder function score is assessed using the American Urological Association Symptom Index. The American Urological Association Symptom Index has a range of 0 (no dysfunction) to 35 (maximum dysfunction). A decrease in score indicates improvement.

Time frame
Baseline through the conclusion of study participation, approximately 3 months
2

Change in bladder function score during SNM using sacral evoked responses (SER)-selected stimulation programs

Bladder function score is assessed using the American Urological Association Symptom Index. The American Urological Association Symptom Index has a range of 0 (no dysfunction) to 35 (maximum dysfunction). A decrease in score indicates improvement.

Time frame
Baseline through the conclusion of study participation, approximately 3 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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