Predictors of Outcomes of Convulsive Status Epilepticus

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssiut University

About this trial

Status epilepticus is a life-threatening neurological emergency characterized by prolonged seizures or multiple seizures occurring without the patient regaining consciousness between episodes. Convulsive status epilepticus is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality if not promptly recognized and controlled. While prognostic factors have been studied in various populations, data regarding clinical predictors and hospital outcomes in Upper Egypt remain limited.

The purpose of this prospective, hospital-based observational study is to identify the clinical predictors of short-term outcomes among adult patients presenting with convulsive status epilepticus admitted to Assiut University Hospitals.

All eligible participants aged 18 years and older admitted with convulsive status epilepticus will receive standard-of-care medical management according to institutional clinical protocols. Researchers will systematically collect clinical data, including demographic factors, seizure semiology and duration, underlying etiologies, laboratory tests, neuroimaging findings, and electroencephalography (EEG) results.

Participants will be followed throughout their hospital stay to assess functional outcome at discharge using the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS), in-hospital mortality, response to antiseizure treatment, development of refractory or super-refractory status epilepticus, requirement for intensive care unit (ICU) admission or mechanical ventilation, and length of hospital stay.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 years or older.

Presentation with convulsive status epilepticus, defined as continuous convulsive seizure activity lasting more than 5 minutes or two or more discrete seizures without full recovery of consciousness between episodes.

Disqualifiers

Functional or dissociative (psychogenic non-epileptic) status.

Acute cardiac arrest with motor phenomena due to cerebral anoxia.

Movement disorders mimicking seizures (e.g., acute extrapyramidal side effects, chorea, or dyskinesias).

Age younger than 18 years.

Trial population

Adult patients presenting with convulsive status epilepticus admitted to the emergency, neurology, or intensive care departments at Assiut University Hospitals. The population includes individuals aged 18 years and older presenting with continuous convulsive seizure activity lasting more than 5 minutes or two or more discrete seizures without full recovery of consciousness between episodes.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

100 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Convulsive Status Epilepticus Cohort

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Modified Rankin Scale Score

Functional outcome assessed using the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS). The mRS is an ordinal scale ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (death). Scores 0-2 indicate functional independence, while scores 3-6 indicate functional dependence or death. Higher scores reflect worse clinical outcome.

Time frame
Up to 30 days

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: