Predictors of Post-Thrombectomy Cognitive Impairment in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssiut University

About this trial

This prospective cohort study investigates predictors of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) in patients undergoing endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion. Adult patients with successful reperfusion (mTICI 2b-3) will be followed at 3 and 6 months to assess cognition, functional recovery, and depression. Predictors across clinical, procedural, radiological, and laboratory domains will be analyzed. The study aims to identify risk factors for PSCI, estimate its prevalence, and evaluate its impact on outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults (≥18 years).

Acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation LVO confirmed by imaging undergoing EVT per guidelines.

Successful reperfusion (mTICI 2b-3)

Able to provide consent.

Disqualifiers

Severe aphasia/coma interfering with cognitive assessment.

Pre-existing dementia ( using Arabic version of the Short Form of the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly).

Non-ischemic etiology.

Death within 72 hours.

Trial population

As described in inclusion/exclusion criteria

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

120 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Postthrombectomy

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Cognitive impairment after thrombectomy (MoCA)

Cognitive status will be assessed using the Arabic version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA, score range 0-30, with scores \<26 indicating impairment). The primary outcome will be the prevalence of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) among thrombectomy patients.

Time frame
3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

Secondary outcomes

1

Domain-specific cognitive performance (OCS)

For participants scoring \<26 on MoCA, the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS) will be administered to evaluate specific domains of cognition (attention, executive function, memory, language, visuospatial ability).

Time frame
3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy
2

Depression and anxiety symptoms (HADS)

Psychological status will be measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS, score range 0-21 per subscale). Outcomes will include mean scores and prevalence of clinically significant symptoms.

Time frame
3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy
3

Functional independence (Barthel Index)

Functional status will be assessed using the Barthel Index (score range 0-100). Higher scores indicate greater independence in activities of daily living.

Time frame
3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy
4

Global disability (modified Rankin Scale)

Global disability will be measured using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS, score range 0-6, with 0 indicating no symptoms and 6 indicating death).

Time frame
3 months (±2 weeks) and 6 months (±2 weeks) post-thrombectomy

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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