About this trial
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in specific cases could be improved by Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO; ECPR). ECPR could be introduced in hospital after retrieval of an OHCA patient and also faster by implantation on scene. The aim is to verify the effectiveness of ECPR on scene in the Moravian-Silesian region.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Observed collapse and presumption of cardiac cause of cardiac arrest
Estimated age up to 70 years
Baseline rhythm of ventricular fibrillation or pulseless electrical activity (PEA)
Disqualifiers
Children or adults with estimated weight below 40 kg
Known major comorbidities of the patient suggesting low rehabilitation potential (e.g. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) IV, malignancy in tertiary phase)
Trial population
Patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
Procedure/SurgeryIn extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), blood is pumped outside of the body to a heart-lung machine. The machine removes carbon dioxide and sends oxygen-rich blood back to the body. Blood flows from the right side of the heart to the heart-lung machine. It's then rewarmed and sent back to the body.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Time from cardiac arrest (collapse) to implantation of ECMO
The time from cardiac arrest (collapse) to implantation of ECMO will be recorded and assessed
Hospital mortality
Hospital mortality will be assessed for the period of 3 weeks
Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) score
Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) score will be observed 30 days after cardiac arrest
Neurological outcome (CPC score)
Neurological outcome will be assessed using the Cerebral Performance Category Scale (CPC) 6 months after cardiac arrest.
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital Ostrava
Lead sponsor
Emergency Medical Services, Moravian-Silesian Region
Collaborator