Prevalence of FGIDs and Probiotics Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age3-1
SponsorChulalongkorn University

About this trial

This is a study to evaluate the prevalence of FGIDs in infants using the Thai version of Rome IV diagnostic questionnaire for functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants and evaluate the efficacy of Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 to prevent FGIDs in infants.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy and term (GA 37-41 weeks) infants

Appropriate weight for age

APGAR score more than 8 at 10 minutes of life

Normal physical examination

Disqualifiers

not willing to anticipate in the study

cannot come to follow-up until 1 year of age

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Biogaia

    Dietary supplement

    Biogaia is a probiotics product that contain Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938, sunflower oil and MCT oil

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938, sunflower oil and MCT oil

Treatment groups

512 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ProbioticsExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in the treatment group

Functional gastrointestinal disorders (colic, regurgitation, constipation, dyschazia and rumination) were assessed using the Thai version of Rome IV diagnostic questionnaire for neonates and toddlers

Time frame
at birth, 1 month, 2 months, 4 months

Secondary outcomes

1

The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in the placebo group

Functional gastrointestinal disorders (include colic, regurgitation, constipation, dyschazia and rumination) were assessed using the Thai version of Rome IV diagnostic questionnaire for neonates and toddlers

Time frame
at birth, 1 month, 2 months, 4 months and 1 year (5-time points)
2

The prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in the treatment group

Functional gastrointestinal disorders (colic, regurgitation, constipation, dyschazia and rumination) were assessed using the Thai version of Rome IV diagnostic questionnaire for neonates and toddlers

Time frame
at 1 year of age

Other outcomes

1

Nutrition associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants

Amount of food composition (carbohydrate, protein, lipid - present as gm per kg body weight)

Time frame
at 1 year
2

Gut microbial profiles associated with functional gastrointestinal disorder in infants

Comparative metagenomic analysis of gut microbial profiles (diversity, relative abundance, species alteration) in fecal samples among different groups of infants

Time frame
at birth, 1 month, 2 months, and 4 months
3

The sleep quality assessed by Brief Infant Sleep Revise Questionnaire of BISQR

The questionnaire has 33 items in 3 main categories (Infant sleep, parent perception and parent behavior). Scores on each subscale and the total score are scaled from 0 to 100. Higher score denote better sleep quality.

Time frame
at birth, 1 month, 2 months, 4 months and 1 year (5-time points)
4

Stool metabolomic substances (i.e microbial conjugation of secondary bile acid, aminoacid) and the stool metabolites alteration

Fecal metabolomic substances (i.e microbial conjugation of secondary bile acid, aminoacid) were assesse using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry (CE-MS)

Time frame
at birth, 1 month, 2 months and 4 months

Sponsors and contacts

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