Prevalence of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders in Wind Musicians
ConditionTemporomandibular Disorders (TMD)
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorUniversity of Oviedo
About this trial
This study aims to analyze the prevalence of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) in wind musicians, differentiating the impact by instrument type (woodwind vs. brass) and identifying potential risk factors (embouchure, posture, practice time). A cross-sectional observational design will be used, including professional and student musicians from orchestras and conservatories.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Wind musicians (professional or student).
Any age (if under 18, parental/legal guardian consent is required).
Signed informed consent.
Disqualifiers
History of maxillofacial surgery.
Presence of neurological disorders affecting mandibular function.
Recent treatment for TMD.
Severe bruxism diagnosis.
Trial population
The study population consists of professional and student wind musicians from different orchestras and conservatories. Participants play either woodwind or brass instruments and will be assessed for the prevalence of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) and related risk factors. The study includes musicians of any age, with parental consent required for minors.
Trial design
Design model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Not applicable (Observational Study)
Other interventionNot applicable (Observational Study)
Treatment groups
50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groupsGroup A: Wind Woodwind Musicians1 intervention
Group B: Wind Brass Musicians1 intervention
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
1
Prevalence of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMD) in Wind Musicians
Percentage of musicians diagnosed with TMD based on the DC/TMD questionnaire and clinical examination.
Time frame
Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.Secondary outcomes
1
Comparison of TMD prevalence between woodwind and brass musicians
Analysis of differences in TMD prevalence between musicians playing woodwind vs. brass instruments.
Time frame
Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.2
Association between practice hours per week and TMD symptoms
Exploration of the correlation between weekly practice time and severity of TMD symptoms based on questionnaire responses.
Time frame
Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.3
Mandibular Mobility Comparison in Musicians with and without TMD
Assessment of differences in maximal mouth opening and mandibular deviation between musicians with and without TMD. Mandibular mobility will be measured using a digital caliper to assess maximal mouth opening (in millimeters) and mandibular deviation. These measurements will be compared between participants diagnosed with TMD and those without TMD
Time frame
Data will be collected in a single session per participant during the study period, estimated from March 1, 2025, to April 15, 2025.Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Source ClinicalTrials.gov
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