Prevention of Pacemaker Lead Induced Tricuspid regurgitAtion by Transesophageal eCho guidEd Implantation (PLACE)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorLMU Klinikum

About this trial

This is the first randomized controlled trial comparing transesophageal echocardiography + fluoroscopy guided lead implantation vs. standard lead implantation guided by fluoroscopy only. Patients are randomized 1:1 in the two groups and followed up for up to 3 years.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

indication for right ventricular lead implantation according to current guidelines

Disqualifiers

preexisting tricuspid regurgitation ≥ grade 2

other severe heart valve disease

history of tricuspid valve treatment

preexisting right ventricular lead

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Additional guidance of lead implantation by transesophageal echocardiography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Transesophageal echocardiography guidance of lead implantation targeting a stable lead position in a tricuspid valve commissure (preferentially postero-septal) and an apical ventricular lead position

Treatment groups

324 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Transesophageal echocardiography + fluoroscopy guided lead implantationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Fluoroscopy guided lead implantationNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Worsening of tricuspid regurgitation by at least one grade

Worsening of tricuspid regurgitation by at least one grade on transthoracic echocardiography according to current guidelines

Time frame
Mean follow up of 2 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Death and cardiovascular death

All cause death and cardiovascular death

Time frame
Mean follow up of 2 years
2

Heart failure hospitalizations

Unplanned hospitalizations for heart failure

Time frame
Mean follow up of 2 years
3

Duration of procedure and radiation

Standard parameters affecting quality of device implantation

Time frame
Mean follow up of 2 years
4

Right ventricular function and geometry as assessed by transthoracic echocardiography

Right ventricular function (TAPSE, fractional area change, 3D volumetry) and geometry as assessed by transthoracic echocardiography

Time frame
Mean follow up of 2 years

Other outcomes

1

Safety Endpoint

Freedom from esophageal injury, pericardial effusion and pneumothorax requiring intervention as well as lead infection/-displacement requiring lead revision

Time frame
During hospital stay (up to day 7)

Sponsors and contacts

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