About this trial
This will be a single-center randomized double blind placebo control clinical trial. In the cohort of patients undergoing hand surgery under axillary nerve block, participants are recruited from those who are willing to consent and participate in the study, and will be randomly 1:1 divided into intervention group and placebo group.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
• Age between 18 and 75 years old.
Patients are current for hand surgery under axillary plexus block.
Patients classified ASA physical status I, II and III
Disqualifiers
- Contraindication to regional anesthesia.
Patient's disapproval.
Impaired cognition.
Patients whose surgery must be done under general anesthesia (complex hand surgery or association of other)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Saline
Other intervention2 ml saline solution are added to 30 ml of a 50/50 mixture of isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% and lidocaine 1%
Dexamathsone 4mg/ml associated with experimental arm
DrugIntervention group will receive 30 ml of a 50/50 mixture of isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% and lidocaine 1%, containing 8 mg of dexamethasone.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
incidence of Rebound pain
The primary objective is the incidence of rebound pain, which was defined as severe pain (NRS ≥ 7) \[Numerical rate scale from 0 no pain to 10 worst pain\] at the surgical site during the first 48 hours postoperatively.
Secondary outcomes
Pain score at rest
Pain score at rest using NRS \[Numerical Rate Scale from 0 no pain to 10 worst pain
Pain score at movement
Pain scores at mouvement using NRS \[Numerical Rate Scale from 0 no pain to 10 worst pain
The analgesic consumption
The number of rescue analgesic dose during the first 24 hours
Duration of motor block
The end of motor block was defined by a total flexion of fingers and arm.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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