Probiotics for Depressive Symptomatology and Neural Activity.

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age25-40
SponsorUniversity of Reading

About this trial

This study aims to investigate the acute and chronic effects of 16-week probiotic supplementation (Ecologic® Barrier) on depressive symptoms and neural activity in those with mild-to-moderate depression.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Mild to moderate depression symptoms (BDI-II 12-28)

Males and females

Age range will be 25-40 years

Right-handed participants only (required for EEG)

Disqualifiers

Taking antidepressants (up to 2 months prior to inclusion)

Undergoing psychological treatment in the form of counselling, therapy or similar (up to 1 month prior to inclusion)

Any diagnosed chronic medical condition (e.g. diabetes) or psychiatric illness.

Use of antibiotics or laxatives (up to 3 months prior to inclusion)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ecologic® Barrier

    Dietary supplement

    Ecologic® Barrier (1x1010 CFU/day).

  • Placebo powder

    Dietary supplement

    Matched placebo

Treatment groups

76 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Ecologic® BarrierExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo powderPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity - Revised (LEIDS-R) vulnerability/sensitivity for depression.

A standardised measure of cognitive reactivity. This questionnaire consists of 34 items, in which participants rate on a scale from 0 to 4, how strongly they feel each statement relates to them when they feel somewhat sad.

Time frame
Baseline and 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Leiden Index of Depression Sensitivity - Revised (LEIDS-R). The following subscales are of interest: rumination, hopelessness/suicidality, acceptance/coping, aggression, control, and risk aversion.

A standardised measure of cognitive reactivity. This questionnaire consists of 34 items, in which participants rate on a scale from 0 to 4, how strongly they feel each statement relates to them when they feel somewhat sad.

Time frame
Baseline, 24 hours, and 16 weeks
2

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)

A robust tool consisting of 21 items used to measure the severity of depression. It focuses on symptoms experienced in the last 2 weeks, such as cognitive and affective symptoms.

Time frame
Screening, baseline, 24 hours, and 16 weeks
3

Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)

A short diagnostic interview designed to screen for 17 psychiatric disorders and the risk of suicide.

Time frame
Baseline, 24 hours, and 16 weeks
4

Rumination Response Scale (RRS)

A self-report questionnaire measuring the tendency to focus on negative thinking, distressing symptoms, and their causes when people feel down, sad, or depressed.

Time frame
Baseline, 24 hours, and 16 weeks

Other outcomes

1

Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7)

This is a self-report questionnaire used to measure the severity of generalised anxiety disorder. It has seven items and asks individuals to rate the frequency of anxiety symptoms over the past two weeks, with scores ranging from 0 to 21 to determine anxiety levels. Baseline scores may be used as a covariate.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Menstrual Cycle Data

Information regarding the first day of the most recent menstruation, regularity and contraception will be recorded. It is not a direct outcome measure, but data may be used as a covariate.

Time frame
Baseline and 16 weeks
3

Epic-Norfolk Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ)

This is a validated tool for analysing the average habitual dietary intake of micro and macronutrients of an individual in the UK, which is particularly important to explore in order to understand how the probiotic supplement may interact with diet and gut microbiome diversity. Data will be processed using the FETA software.

Time frame
Baseline and 16 weeks

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Reading

Lead sponsor

Winclove Probiotics B.V.

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: