About this trial
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of function-based assessment and intervention to reduce problem behavior in children with developmental disability or delay in the context of IDEA Part C services. The investigators will conduct a single-case study to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
age birth to 5 years old
has a developmental disability or delay based on caregiver report and/or receiving early intervention services
has problem behavior, as reported by the caregiver and/or early intervention professional
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Function-based assessment and intervention
BehavioralThis intervention will be implemented by the caregiver. The intervention will consist of teaching the child an alternative, appropriate skill (usually communication) to replace the problem behavior. The caregiver will provide reinforcement for the appropriate skill and no reinforcement (i.e., extinction) following problem behavior. The caregiver will also learn and use general strategies for teaching social-emotional skills (e.g., setting appropriate rules) as part of the intervention.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Problem Behavior
The investigators will conduct 5-min observations and record the frequency of the child's problem behavior (e.g., aggression, self-injury, screaming) during each session. The specific problem behavior(s) recorded will be defined individually by participant.
Secondary outcomes
Appropriate Behavior
The investigators will conduct 5-min observations and record the frequency of the child's appropriate behavior (e.g., communication) during each session. The specific appropriate behavior(s) recorded will be defined individually by child participant.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Lead sponsor
Institute of Education Sciences
Collaborator