About this trial
This is a combined cohort study with retrospectively and prospectively enrolled coronary artery disease (CAD) patients. All the patients will undergo clinical follow-up for up to 5 years, and repeat coronary CTA will be conducted after 2 years. Comprehensive morphological and functional plaque analysis will be performed. The impact of these morphological and functional parameters, alongside cardiometabolic factors and pharmacological treatments on plaque progression and the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) will be analyzed. In addition, intracoronary imaging techniques will be used to improve the accuracy of plaque analysis by coronary CTA.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Clinically significant angina pectoris, or suspected CAD
Receive coronary CTA scan, with a visible plaque (defined as ≥25% diameter stenosis) in major coronary arteries.
Disqualifiers
Unsuitable for coronary CTA (such as severe renal impairment, uncontrolled thyroid condition, allergic to iodine, etc.)
Receive percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 6 months
Prior history of myocardial infarction or heart failure
Prior history of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
Trial population
This is a combination of retrospective and prospective cohort studies. Patients with clinical angina pectoris or suspected CAD who undergo coronary CTA scan, including outpatient and hospitalized patients, are consecutively enrolled.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Changes in total atheroma volume (TAV)
changes in TAV in whole heart and in target lesions measured by coronary CTA and quantification analysis at baseline and during follow-up
Secondary outcomes
Major cardiovascular events (MACEs)
A composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and unplanned revascularization during follow-up
Cardiovascular death
The occurrence of cardiovascular death during follow-up
Myocardial infarction
The occurrence of myocardial infarction during follow-up
Unplanned revascularization
The occurrence of unplanned revascularization during follow-up
Sponsors and contacts
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