Proof-of-concept Study on Dyspnea Analysis Via GapCO2

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

About this trial

Patients presenting to the emergency department with acute dyspnea undergo arterial blood gas measurement and monitoring of transcutaneous capnography using the TCM5 monitor. The aim of this study is to determine whether GapCO2, the difference between transcutaneous and arterial pCO2 (PaCO2 - PtcCO2), is correlated with the congestive or non-congestive origin of dyspnea.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥ 18 years

Patient presenting with acute dyspnea defined by a sensation of respiratory discomfort with at least one of the following criteria: RR ≥ 22 and/or SpO2 < 95%

Arterial blood gas sampling performed as part of care

Inclusion less than 1 hour after arrival time to the emergency department

Disqualifiers

Temperature greater than or equal to 37.5°C

Patient who has already received a diuretic or vasodilator treatment in the emergency department or by a prehospital medical team

Systolic blood pressure less than or equal to 100 mmHg and/or signs of peripheral hypoperfusion

Inability to express refusal to participate in the study

Trial population

Patient presenting to the emergency department of the inclusion center for acute dyspea

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

GapCO2

PaCO2 measured via arterial blood gas analysis - PtcCO2 measured via TCM5 monitor, at 37°C

Time frame
Within 1 hour after enrolment

Secondary outcomes

1

Diagnostic performance of GapCO2 at 37°C

Time frame
Within 1 hour after enrolment
2

Proportion of patients who underwent GapCO2 measurement among those who presented to the emergency department for dyspnea on the days of inclusion

Feasibility of measuring GapCO2 in the emergency department

Time frame
up to 28 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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