Prophylactic Antibiotic Treatment in Hemodialysis

ConditionHemodialysis
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorZealand University Hospital

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of prophylactic antibiotic treatment on blood stream infections and severe culture negative infections, in patients on newly started hemodialysis(HD), with a central venous catheter as vascular access.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

End Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD) patients who receive an uncuffed or cuffed CVC for expected chronic HD, regardless of previous ESKD treatment modality (PD or KTX) and hemodialysis access (AV-fistula or AV-graft))

≥18 years

Ability to understand the study background, risk and benefit of treatment and to give written informed consent

Disqualifiers

Unable to give informed consent

Known intolerance to beta-lactam antibiotics and clindamycin

Active infection treated with antibiotics

Breastfeeding

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Amoxicillin Clavulanic 500/125mg or placebo

    Drug

    Prophylactic antibiotic treatment

Treatment groups

800 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ActiveActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of patients with Blood stream infection (BSI)

Hospitalization for BSI

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization
2

Number of patients with Severe blood culture negative infection

Hospitalization ≥ 3 days, or dies within 3 days, due to infection defined as: C-reactive protein (CRP) ≥ 75 and negative blood cultures, treated with iv antibiotics

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of patients with BSI or severe blood culture negative infection

Each of the components in the primary endpoint

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization
2

Mortality

All-cause mortality

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization

Other outcomes

1

Number of patients with Sepsis

Hospitalization due to sepsis or septic shock

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization
2

Number of patients with Deep tissue infection

Infective endocarditis, osteomyelitis, and spondylodiscitis

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization
3

Number of patients with Autoinfection

Frequency of BSI autoinfection

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization
4

Number of patients with Clostridium difficile infection

Clostridium difficile infection - numbers and days of admission

Time frame
≤ 6 months after randomization

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Zealand University Hospital

Lead sponsor

Herlev Hospital

Collaborator

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Collaborator

Holbaek Sygehus

Collaborator

Nordsjaellands Hospital

Collaborator

Odense University Hospital

Collaborator

Aarhus University Hospital

Collaborator

Kolding Sygehus

Collaborator

Gødstrup Hospital

Collaborator

Viborg Regional Hospital

Collaborator

Aalborg University Hospital

Collaborator

Esbjerg Hospital - University Hospital of Southern Denmark

Collaborator

Hospital of Southern Jutland

Collaborator