Prophylactic TCRaB+ and CD19+ Depleted Donor Lymphocyte Infusion After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant in High-Risk Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison

About this trial

This study is being done to assess the safety and determine the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of TCRαβ+/CD19+-depleted Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (αβT/B dep-DLI) after allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) in highrisk patients with hematologic malignancies.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Refractory acute myelogenous (AML) or lymphoid leukemia (ALL)

Relapsed AML or ALL

AML in European LeukemiaNet (ELN) high risk per cytogenetic and mutation

Any patients with minimal residual disease (MRD+) disease by flow cytometry or with active disease (not in complete remission (CR)) prior to allo-SCT

Disqualifiers

Creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL

SGOT and SGPT ≥ 5 x ULN. Liver biopsy per clinician discretion.

Bilirubin ≥ 3 x ULN (unless Gilbert's syndrome)

DLCO < 50% corrected for hemoglobin

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Allogeneic donor TCRαβ+/CD19+ cell-depleted peripheral blood mononuclear cells

    Device

    Single intravenous dose of allogeneic donor TCRαβ+/CD19+ cell-depleted peripheral blood mononuclear cells (i.e., αβT/B dep-DLI), where the dose is based on the natural killer (NK) cell (CD3-CD56+) content in the DLI product. Each participant will receive one of four DLI doses depending upon cohort to which the participant is enrolled.

Treatment groups

38 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Dose Escalation Cohort Level 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Dose Escalation Cohort Level 2Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Dose Escalation Cohort Level 3Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Dose Escalation Cohort Level -1Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) from DLI to day 28 post-DLI

To assess safety of prophylactic TCRαβ+/CD19+ depleted donor lymphocyte infusion (αβT/B dep-DLI) after allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT) in high-risk patients with hematologic malignancies, incidence of AEs will be reported.

Time frame
up to day 28 post-DLI (approximately day 63 on study)
2

Maximum Tolerated Dose or Maximum Administered Dose

MTD/MAD defined as the highest dose level at which less than 2 of 6 participants experience a DLT.

Time frame
up to day 28 post-DLI (approximately day 63 on study)

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of grade II-IV acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGVHD) after αβT/B dep-DLI

To assess additional safety parameters after allo-SCT in high-risk patients with hematologic malignancies, Incidence of grade II-IV aGVHD after αβT/B dep-DLI will be reported.

Time frame
up to day 28 post-DLI (approximately day 63 on study)
2

Cumulative incidence of severe grade III-IV aGVHD after αβT/B dep-DLI

To assess additional safety parameters after allo-SCT in high-risk patients with hematologic malignancies, cumulative incidence of severe grade III-IV aGVHD after αβT/B dep-DLI will be reported.

Time frame
up to day 28 post-DLI (approximately day 63 on study)
3

Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD) incidence after αβT/B dep-DLI

To assess additional safety parameters after allo-SCT in high-risk patients with hematologic malignancies, chronic GVHD incidence after αβT/B dep-DLI will be reported.

Time frame
up to day 28 post-DLI (approximately day 63 on study)
4

Efficacy assessed by 1 year Progression Free Survival (PFS)

To assess the efficacy of prophylactic αβT/B dep-DLI after allo-SCT in high-risk patients with hematologic malignancies, 1 year PFS will be reported.

Time frame
up to 1 year

Other outcomes

1

Number of regulatory T cells

To assess the effect of regulatory T cells on safety and efficacy of prophylactic αβT/B dep-DLI following allo-SCT in high-risk patients with hematologic malignancies, enumeration of regulatory T cells by flow analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) using combinations of monoclonal antibodies specific for CD4, CD25, FoxP3 or CD127 will be completed and reported.

Time frame
up to 2 years
2

Measurable Residual Disease (MRD)

Flow cytometry will be used to assess the efficacy of αβT/B dep-DLI in eliminating MRD in patients with myeloid leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS). Flow cytometry or ClonoSeq will be used for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL).

Time frame
up to 2 years

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Wisconsin, Madison

Lead sponsor

Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH

Collaborator