Prospective Cohort Study of Germline Variant Carriers With BRCA1 or BRCA2

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age20+
SponsorTranslational Research Center for Medical Innovation, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

About this trial

To determine the incidence and risk factors in the development of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers in Japanese women carrying Breast Cancer Susceptibility Gene (BRCA)1/2 variants.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women carrying BRCA1/2 variants (those with either BRCA1 or BRCA2 variants, or those carrying both variants) and women carrying a variant of uncertain significance (VUS).

Women who have received sufficient genetic counseling at any medical institution, prior to enrollment to the study.

Women who provide consent should be 20 years of age or older.

Women who provide written consent.

Disqualifiers

Women without ovarian or fallopian tube cancer at the time of informed consent.

Women previously diagnosed with ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer, and not excluding those with a personal history of breast cancer development.

Other individuals considered inappropriate for involvement in this study by the investigator.

Trial population

BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 variant carriers

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

600 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: BRCA1/2 variant carriers

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Occurrence of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal carcinoma

Occurrence of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal carcinoma is a duration from the date of enrollment to the date of first occurrence of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal carcinoma. If the subjects have undergone RRSO, the duration is defined from the date of enrollment to the date of RRSO conduct

Time frame
up to 15 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Development of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers, and the detection rate of occult cancer, based on evaluations of histopathological samples taken post-RSSO.

Development of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers, and the detection rate of occult cancer is a duration from the date of enrollment to the date of first occurrence of ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal carcinoma. If the subjects have undergone RRSO, the duration is defined from the date of enrollment to the date of RRSO conduct. The occult cancer is defined as ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal, and uterine carcinomas (including serious tubal intraepithelial carcinoma, STIC), which is based on evaluations of histopathological samples taken post-RSSO.

Time frame
up to 15 years
2

Death from any cause

Death from any cause is a duration from the date of enrollment to the date of death from any cause. If the subjects have undergone RRSO, the duration is defined from the date of enrollment to the date of RRSO conduct.

Time frame
up to 15 years
3

Deaths from ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers.

Deaths from ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancers is a duration from the date of enrollment to the date of death from these cancers. If the subjects have undergone RRSO, the term is defined from the date of enrollment to the date of RRSO undergone.

Time frame
up to 15 years
4

Establishing the detection rate of occult cancer based on histopathological evaluations of samples from RRSO.

The occult cancer is defined as ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal, and uterine carcinomas (including serious tubal intraepithelial carcinoma, STIC), which is based on evaluations of histopathological samples taken post-RSSO.

Time frame
up to 15 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Translational Research Center for Medical Innovation, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

Lead sponsor

Okayama University

Collaborator

Japanese Gynecologic Oncology Group

Collaborator