Prospective Comparative Validation Study of RUCAM and RECAM

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorBeijing Friendship Hospital

About this trial

A total of 407 hospitalized patients with acute liver injury in Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University were enrolled. The clinical information, biochemical examination, imageological examination (ultrasound, CT, MRI) and liver biopsy pathology of patients with acute liver injury will be collected. The diagnostic efficacy of RECAM and RUCAM in the diagnosis of DILI will be compared, and the consistency of different clinicians in the diagnosis of DILI using RECAM and RUCAM scores will also be compared.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Older than 18 years old

Acute liver injury within 3 months of onset and biochemical meeting one of the following criteria: ALT≥5 ULN; ALP≥2 ULN; ALT≥3 ULN and TBil≥2 ULN

The patients had a clear history of medication: the time from medication to onset, the time from drug withdrawal to onset, the time of the first laboratory test and the peak laboratory test, the reason for taking medication, the name of the drug, the dose of the drug, and the frequency. If the causative drug includes traditional Chinese medicine, the specific name of all the components or patent Chinese medicine in the prescription, a single drug or single component, or the main ingredient in the prescription causing liver injury should be provided

All the key data for RUCAM and RECAM can accurately be contained.

Disqualifiers

The incubation period cannot be accurately calculated: the dates of starting medication, stopping medication, and onset of illness cannot be accurately described, resulting in the inability to calculate the incubation period

Can not be clear about the pathogenic drug: the pathogenic drug is only described as "traditional Chinese medicine, cold medicine, antipyretic medicine", but cannot be clear about what kind of medicine

Missing biochemical data, resulting in inability to assess the time of 50% decrease in liver biochemistry (ALT or ALP, TBIL) from the peak after drug withdrawal

The cause of the patient's acute liver injury could not be determined

Trial population

Population who met the above inclusion and exclusion criteria

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

RECAM is not inferior to RUCAM

Area under the curve (AUC) values for the identification of DILI cases were compared by the Delong method. The AUROC of RUCAM in diagnosing DILI was higher than RECAM. The pattern of liver injury was classified by the R-value based on the first available liver chemistries. Individual scores of the RUCAM and RECAM were calculated with the appropriate algorithms.

Time frame
July 2025
2

RECAM is inferior to RUCAM

Area under the curve (AUC) values for the identification of DILI cases were compared by the Delong method. The AUROC of RUCAM in diagnosing DILI was higher than RECAM. The pattern of liver injury was classified by the R-value based on the first available liver chemistries. Individual scores of the RUCAM and RECAM were calculated with the appropriate algorithms.

Time frame
July 2025

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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