Prostaglandin-E Urinary Metabolite (PGE-M) as a Predictor of Acute Appendicitis in Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age5-17
SponsorKBC Split

About this trial

Diagnosing acute appendicitis in children remains a clinical challenge, with delayed or incorrect diagnosis potentially leading to serious complications or unnecessary surgery. Prostaglandin E urinary metabolites (PGE-M) have been found elevated in various inflammatory conditions, but their diagnostic value in pediatric appendicitis is not well established. This study aims to assess the potential of PGE-M as a biomarker for acute appendicitis in children.

The study will be conducted over 12 months and will include 100 children aged 5 to 17 years presenting with acute abdominal pain. In addition to routine laboratory tests, urinary PGE-M levels will be analyzed. The study involves minimal risk to participants

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

children of age 5 -17 years with acute abdominal pain

children with clinical signs of acute appendicitis

Disqualifiers

previous diagnosis of chronic and/or malignant disease

children who had previous abdominal surgery

pregnancy

Trial population

Patients from 5 to 17 years of age, presenting with acute abdominal pain consistent with diagnosis of acute appendicitis, to Emergency Surgical Department at the University Hospital of Split

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Blood specimen collection

    Diagnostic test

    Blood specimen collection for analysis of C-reactive protein, white blood cell count and neutrophile count.

  • Urine collection

    Diagnostic test

    Urine sample collection for analysis of creatinine and prostaglandin E urinary metabolites

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Acute appendicitis with rupture2 interventions
Group B: Acute appendicitis without rupture2 interventions
Group C: Control group2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

PGE-M

Levels of prostaglandin E urinary metabolite as measured with ELISA test

Time frame
72 hours

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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