About this trial
Conventional treatment options for localized prostate cancer include prostatectomy, radiotherapy and active surveillance. However, prostatectomy and radiotherapy carry certain degree of morbidity, including the risks of urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction and injury to the structures in the proximity. Active surveillance carries the risk of disease progression and psychological distress to the patients. Focal therapy employs the concept of only destroying the significant lesion, resulting in disease cure and improved functional outcome. Among the different options of focal therapy, Irreversible electroporation has evolved over the past decades and can be a reliable treatment option. Our study aims at assess the safety and effectiveness of such treatment in prostate cancer management.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Men aged between 40 - 85 years
Visible index lesion(s) on MRI
Found to have localized prostate cancer after MRI-USG fusion targeted biopsy or USG-guided template biopsy: Clinical tumour stage <=T2, or Gleason score <=7, or PSA <= 20 ng/ml
Disqualifiers
Patients unfit for contrast MRI exam
Patients with active urinary tract infection
Patients with bladder pathology including bladder stone and bladder cancer
Patients with urethral stricture
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Prostate Irreversible Electroporation
DeviceThe Prostate Irreversible Electroporation procedure was performed in our institution by a single urologist using an Prostate Irreversible Electroporation device and 18-gauge electrodes (Nanoknife®; Angiodynamics, Queensbury, NY, USA). All patients were positioned in lithotomy position under general anesthesia. A transrectal ultrasound was used to visualize the prostate and a brachytherapy grid was used to place the electrodes. An indwelling catheter was placed to empty the bladder. Four to six electrodes were placed through the perineum via the template grid to surround the targeted lesion. The lesion was defined based on prostate biopsy and MRI images. The active tip varied between 15- and 20-mm exposure. The distances between the electrodes were measured using TRUS and entered into the Nanoknife system. An initial ten pulses were delivered to ensure sufficient current was delivered between the electrodes (20-40 A). If sufficient then the remaining 80 pulses were given.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
6-month oncological outcome
6-month oncological outcome after Prostate Irreversible Electroporation treatment, as defined by multiparametric MRI result of prostate
Secondary outcomes
6-month and 12-month functional and oncological outcome
6-month and 12-month functional and oncological outcome after Prostate Irreversible Electroporation treatment by questionnaires and multiparametric MRI result of prostate
30-day complications
30-day complications after study intervention
Presence of histologically proven prostate cancer recurrence
Presence of histologically proven prostate cancer recurrence on biopsy in suspicious cases
PSA change
PSA change after treatment
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.