About this trial
The goal of this study is to test if a new type of MRI scanner, called Field-Cycling Imaging (FCI), can show changes in the brain within the first day of a stroke due to a blocked blood vessel or bleeding in the brain. The main question it aims to answer is:
• Can FCI identify brain tissue that might recover within the first few hours after a stroke begins?
Participants will undergo a standard MRI scan and an FCI scan, as soon as possible after hospital admission.
Participants who have had a blocked blood vessel will also provide a blood sample and will have a follow up visit at 30 days for repeat of both scans and providing another blood sample.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Acute stroke (<24 hours from symptom onset).
NIHSS ≥4 and <25 with cortical involvement and/or large vessel occlusion on baseline imaging.
Able to undergo 3T and FCI MRI <24h of onset.
With or without thrombolysis.
Disqualifiers
Contraindications to MRI.
Medically unstable.
Unable to comprehend or comply with instructions regarding scanning
Prior mRS of >3.
Trial population
Participants with acute stroke admitted to Aberdeen Royal Infirmary.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
3T MRI research scan
Other interventionBaseline MRI scan
Field-Cycling Imaging research scan
Other interventionBaseline FCI scan
Follow up 3T MRI research scan
Other interventionDay 30 3T MRI scan
Follow up Field-Cycling Imaging research scan
Other interventionDay 30 FCI scan
Blood samples for clotting experiments in vitro
Other interventionThrombi from whole blood from ischaemic stroke patients will be formed and examined using bench top nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) assays. At baseline and 30 days after stroke onset.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Agreement between extent of ischaemic stroke at-risk tissue/infarct core obtained from FCI dispersion maps and 3T MRI modalities at baseline
Receiver operator curves (ROC) curves comparing extent of at-risk tissue/infarct core obtained from FCI dispersion maps and from 3T MRI modalities at baseline at stroke onset.
Secondary outcomes
Agreement between extent of haemorrhagic volume obtained from FCI dispersion maps and 3T MRI modalities at baseline
Receiver operator curves (ROC) curves comparing extent of haemorrhagic volume obtained from FCI dispersion maps and from 3T MRI modalities at baseline at stroke onset.
Agreement of infarct core volume measurements obtained from FCI and 3T MRI at day 30 in ischaemic stroke patients
Comparison of infarct core volumes on 30-day 3T FLAIR and baseline/30-day FCI T1 dispersion maps in ischaemic stroke patients.
Agreement between T1 dispersion curve measurements obtained from in vivo clot in large intracerebral vessels and clot formed in vitro.
Extent of agreement between quantified T1 dispersion curve measurements obtained from in vivo imaging and benchtop Fast Field Cycling Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (FFC-NMR). Extent of correlation between thrombo-elastography measurements against in vivo measurements of T1 dispersion.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Aberdeen
Lead sponsor
NHS Grampian
Collaborator