Proximal Gastrectomy vs Total Gastrectomy in Locally Advanced Upper Gastric Cancer After Neoadjuvant Therapy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorGuihua Wang

About this trial

We plan to evaluate the efficacy and safety of proximal gastric vs. total gastric radical resection after SOX combined with anti-PD-1 neoadjuvant therapy in locally advanced upper gastric cancer

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

The subjects voluntarily joined the study and were able to sign the informed consent with good compliance;

Age 18-75 years old (at the time of signing the informed consent), both male and female;

Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed upper gastric carcinoma (adenocarcinoma), locally advanced according to AJCC Edition 8 criteria, cT3-4 or N+M0 according to endoscopic ultrasound or enhanced CT/MRI scanning (combined with diagnostic laparoscopic exploration if necessary) , and consent to neoadjuvant therapy. Investigators assessed the lesion as resectable or potentially resectable;

Have not received systematic treatment for the current disease, including anti-tumor chemoradiotherapy/immunotherapy;

Disqualifiers

The subjects voluntarily joined the study and were able to sign the informed consent with good compliance;

Age 18-75 years old (at the time of signing the informed consent), both male and female;

Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed upper gastric carcinoma (adenocarcinoma), locally advanced according to AJCC Edition 8 criteria, cT3-4 or N+M0 according to endoscopic ultrasound or enhanced CT/MRI scanning (combined with diagnostic laparoscopic exploration if necessary) , and consent to neoadjuvant therapy. Investigators assessed the lesion as resectable or potentially resectable;

Have not received systematic treatment for the current disease, including anti-tumor chemoradiotherapy/immunotherapy;

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Proximal radical gastrectomy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Proximal radical gastrectomy : Dissection of lymph nodes No.1,2,3a,4sa,4sb,7,8a, 9, 11p, 11dare recommended. The tumor involved more than 3cm of esophagus and additional dissection No.19, 20, 110. Gastrointestinal reconstruction method: double channel anastomosis is recommended, and other anastomosis methods can be carried out according to the surgeon\'s habit.

  • Total radical gastrectomy

    Procedure/Surgery

    total radical gastrectomy : Dissection of lymph nodes No.1-7, 8a, 9, 11p, 11d, 12a are recommended. The tumor involved more than 3cm of esophagus and additional dissection No.19, 20, 110. Gastrointestinal reconstruction method: Roux⁃en⁃Y anastomosis is recommended

Treatment groups

404 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Proximal radical gastrectomy groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Total radical gastrectomy groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

3-year Disease-free survival (DFS)

DFS is based on RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours) 1.1 as assessed by the investigator and is defined as the time from surgery initiation to the date of first documentation of disease recurrence or death due to any cause

Time frame
UP to 3 years after surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

major pathologic response (MPR)

defined as the percentage of residual viable tumour cells in the tumour bed of no more than 10% after neoadjuvant therapy.

Time frame
an average of 2 to 4 weeks after surgery
2

R0 resection rate

defined as the absence of tumor cells present at the resection margin under microscope

Time frame
an average of 2 to 4 weeks after surgery
3

Overall Survival (OS)

defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.

Time frame
UP to 5 years after surgery
4

Percentage of Participants Who Experience One or More Adverse Events (AEs)

An AE is based on NCI-CTC (The National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria) 5.0 as assessed by the investigator and is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. The percentage of participants who experience at least one AE will be presented.

Time frame
Up to approximately 36 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Guihua Wang

Lead sponsor

Tongji Hospital

Sponsor institution

Fudan University

Collaborator

Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Collaborator

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Collaborator

Shandong First Medical University

Collaborator

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Collaborator

The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital

Collaborator

Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University

Collaborator

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

Collaborator

Ruijin Hospital

Collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

Collaborator

Southern Medical University, China

Collaborator

Shanxi Bethune Hospital

Collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Collaborator

The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Collaborator

Jingzhou Central Hospital

Collaborator

Xiangyang Central Hospital

Collaborator

Yichang Central People's Hospital

Collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China

Collaborator

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Collaborator

People's Hospital of Macheng City

Collaborator

Southwest Hospital, China

Collaborator

Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute

Collaborator

RenJi Hospital

Collaborator

Changhai Hospital

Collaborator

The First Affilated Hospital of the Medical College, Shihezi University

Collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Collaborator

First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University

Collaborator

Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Collaborator

First Hospital of China Medical University

Collaborator

Shanghai East Hospital

Collaborator

General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University

Collaborator

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Collaborator