About this trial
Puerto Rico Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery (PREMMA) trial is a multi-center, parallel, prospective, superiority, randomized controlled trial with concealed allocation comparing reoperation rates and neurological outcomes in patients with chronic subdural hematoma that receive treatment via embolization of the middle meningeal artery versus surgical evacuation via burr hole trephination or craniotomy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 21
Speak and understand Spanish or English
Resident of Puerto Rico
Glasgow coma scale ≥ 14/15
Disqualifiers
Acute subdural hematoma
Focal, non-hemispheric localization of cSDH
Evidence of other lesions associated with cSDH, such as neoplasms, vascular lesions, or additional epidural, subarachnoid, or parenchymal hemorrhage on non-contrast computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging
Imaging evidence of skull fracture over the subdural hematoma
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Embolization of the middle meningeal artery
Procedure/SurgeryEmbolization of the middle meningeal artery ipsilateral to the chronic subdural hematoma is performed infusing embolic polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) microparticles.
Surgical Evacuation via burr hole or craniotomy
Procedure/SurgeryThe standard of care for chronic subdural hematoma, burr hole or craniotomy are performed ipsilateral to the lesion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Reoperation
Number of patients requiring reoperation due to recurrent chronic subdural hematoma.
Secondary outcomes
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) will assess neurological disability. The scale comprises seven levels, from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater disability, and 6 indicating death.
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)
The Glasgow coma scale (GCS) will assess consciousness level. GCS score can range from 3 (completely unresponsive) to 15 (completely alert and oriented).
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
The visual analog scale (VAS) will assess pain levels. VAS represents the severity of pain from 0 "no pain" to 10 "very severe pain."
Quality of life (EQ-5D-5L)
Will be measured with the EuroQol 5 dimensions and 5 levels (EQ-5D-5L) grading scale.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Juan M. Ramos Acevedo
Lead sponsor
University of Puerto Rico
Sponsor institution
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: