About this trial
There is an increased risk of diastolic heart failure in post menopausal women. Estrogen plays a positive role in regulating molecular pathways in heart remodeling. Such pathways may work through purinergic signaling and its downstream effects on the heart's mitochondrial metabolism and angiogenic response to stress. Loss of estrogen functionality in post menopausal women may account for the increased risk of diastolic heart failure. The investigators will explore said pathways using cardiac tissue obtained from patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients undergoing cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass.
Disqualifiers
Refusal to participate
Emergency surgery
Pre-existing heart block
Preexisting atrial fibrillation
Trial population
Patients presenting for elective cardiac surgery. Patients will be enrolled and consented during hospital admission for surgery.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Gender
Other interventionDifferences between men and women will be observed
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Comparative quantification of expression of CD39 and adenosinergic receptors
Expression of CD39, ADORA2A and ADORA2B in cardiac tissue measured using Western blotting
Comparative quantification of expression of PGC-1 alpha, mitochondrial markers
Expression of PGC-1 alpha, AMPK and mitochondrial markers using Western blot
Comparative quantification of expression of angiogenic markers
Expression of angiogenic markers (PDGF, VEGF, Angiostatin)
Sponsors and contacts
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