About this trial
The aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of probiotic supplementation on GI related quality of life, through a randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial. Moreover, the invetigators wish to study CF microbiota and intestinal inflammation in the setting of probiotic supplementation and newly started treatment with a highly effective CF-specific treatment, elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (ETI). The proposed project has the potential to increase QoL and decrease GI morbidity in children with CF. If successful, the results of this study can contribute to alter the care of CF patients by including supplementation of probiotics in routine CF care. Morever, the study can provide much needed insights to GI microbiota and inflammation in pediatric CF patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
CFTR mutations eligible for treatment with ETI
Age 2-18 years. Majority of patients will be 2-6 years of age as ETI was approved from 6 years of age in 2022, and will be available for children above 2 years from 2024.
Included in the Norwegian CF Register and consented to participation in CF general research biobank
Disqualifiers
Other CFTR modulators commenced the last 6 months before inclusion
Use of probiotics or prebiotics last 2 months
Current pulmonary exacerbation
Age 3-18 years
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Multistrain Probiotic
Dietary supplementParticipants will recieve a multi-strain probiotic daily for 6 months
Placebo - maltodextrin
Dietary supplementParticipants will recieve placebo/ maltodextri daily for 6 months
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Changes in GI related QoL using the questionnaire PedsQL GI
PEDsQL GI has been validated for use in the CF population. Participants will be scored before and 6 months after treatment start with ETI (WP2), and before and after 6 months treatment with probiotics vs placebo (WP2).
Secondary outcomes
Changes in microbiota
Stool samples for microbiota will be collected using a collection kit provided to the participants at recruitment, and then after 6 month of ETI treamtment (WP1), or probiotic/placebo (WP2). Microbiota analysis will be done using 16s rRNA amplicon sequencing and reduced metagenome sequencing.
Changes in intestinal inflammation
Stool samples for gut inflammation markers will be collected using a collection kit provided to the participants at recruitment and after 6 months of ETI treamtment (WP1), or probiotic/placebo (WP2. Levels of calprotectin, neopterin and myeloperoxidase will be measured.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Oslo University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Norwegian National Adivisory Unit on Rare Disorders
Collaborator