Quality of Life and the Influence of Stress on the Postoperative Course of Patients After Device Implantation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Essen

About this trial

The project "Investigating Quality of Life and the Influence of Stress on the Postoperative Course of Patients After Device Implantation" aims to investigate the relationship between stress and the postoperative healing process of patients who have had a medical device implanted. These devices include pacemakers for the treatment of bradycardia, implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) for the treatment of tachycardia in primary and secondary prevention, and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices and event recorders. The study will analyze the influence of stress on the postoperative course, potential complications, and overall quality of life. A combination of medical examinations and surveys will be used to analyze how psychological stress influences the physical healing process and which measures can contribute to improving quality of life and treatment success. The surgical procedure for implanting devices is not part of the study; this is an observational study.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients of legal capacity with an indication for device implantation (pacemaker, ICD, CRT, event recorder) who present at the Department of Cardiology and Angiology at the University Hospital Essen and consent to participate in the study will be included.

Disqualifiers

none

Trial population

Patients with an indication for device implantation (pacemaker, ICD, CRT, event recorder) who present at the Department of Cardiology and Angiology at the University Hospital Essen

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Survey using a questionnaire.

    Other intervention

    survery over 36 months with comparison of the questionnares with risk-factors, blood-samples and physical fitness of the patient

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients with indication for device implantation (pacemaker, ICD, CRT, event recorder)1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Cumulative incidence of device-related complications

Measures the incidence of device-related complications, this includes: Complications related to Device- pockets, leads and infections connected to the devices

Time frame
36 Months

Secondary outcomes

1

hospitalisation rate

Analyzes how often and when the Patient got hospitalized

Time frame
36 Months
2

Number of participants with the following arrhythmic events: ventrikular tachykardia and ventrikular fibrillation

Following device implantation, subsequent follow-up evaluations include device interrogation to assess stored arrhythmic events. Specifically, the analysis focuses on the detection of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. The frequency of these arrhythmias is systematically recorded for each study participant.

Time frame
Baseline, after 4-6 weeks, after 6 months, after 12 months, after 18 months, after 24 months, after 30 months, after 36 months
3

Changes in functional capacity

changes in functional capacity will be recorded using the established 6-minute walk test. The unit of measurement for the distance covered in 6 minutes will be meters.

Time frame
Baseline (at 4-6 weeks) , after 6 months, after 12 months, after 18 months, after 24 months, after 30 months, after 36 months
4

combined global stress measure

The outcome is based on a published RCT in Circulation by Blumenthal et al. . A global stress measure (mean rank), was the primary outcome combining the following components at baseline and following treatment: Beck Depression Inventory II, Spielberger Anxiety Inventory-State, General Health Questionnaire, PROMIS Anger Questionnaire, and Perceived Stress Scale. A range from 1 to 147 was present with higher scores suggestive of better function. The change in each individual scaled score is presented in secondary outcome. (see also NCT00981253)

Time frame
Baseline, after 4-6 weeks, after 6 months, after 12 months, after 18 months, after 24 months, after 30 months, after 36 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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