Randomized Control Trial, Cryoablation as an Adjunct to Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorWake Forest University Health Sciences

About this trial

To determine if patients with intraoperative cryoablation have better analgesia results compared to the control group of Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures (SSRF) without cryoablation

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

The patient is admitted to the trauma service.

The patient has multiple displaced rib fractures (≥2 ribs), offered fixation, and consents to SSRF

The patient is not being treated for chronic pain

The patient is >18 years of age.

Disqualifiers

Age < 18 years or ≥ 80 years

Flail chest: either radiographic or clinical. Radiographic flail chest is defined on CT chest as ≥ 2 ribs each fractured in ≥ 2 places. Clinical flail is defined as visualization of a segment of chest wall with paradoxical motion on physical exam.

Moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (Intra-cranial hemorrhage visualized on CT head with GCS at the time of consideration for enrollment < 12)

Prior or expected emergency exploratory laparotomy during this admission

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cryoablation of Intercostal Nerves

    Device

    Using Atricure device, cryoice, intercostal nerves 3-8 will be ablated in the experimental arm. This is in addition to mechanical fixation of rib fractures and multimodal systemic therapy.

  • Standard surgical treatment of patients with multiple rib fractures

    Procedure/Surgery

    Standard surgical treatment of patients with multiple rib fractures

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures plus Multimodal Pain Therapy plus CRYOABLATIONExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures plus Multimodal Pain TherapyActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Morphine Milligram Equivalents Use following Intervention

To determine if patients with intraoperative cryoablation have better analgesia results compared to the control group of SSRF without cryoablation.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Morphine Milligram Equivalents Use following Intervention

To determine if patients with intraoperative cryoablation have better analgesia results compared to the control group of SSRF without cryoablation.

Time frame
Day 1
3

Morphine Milligram Equivalents Use following Intervention

To determine if patients with intraoperative cryoablation have better analgesia results compared to the control group of SSRF without cryoablation.

Time frame
Day 30
4

Morphine Milligram Equivalents Use following Intervention

To determine if patients with intraoperative cryoablation have better analgesia results compared to the control group of SSRF without cryoablation.

Time frame
Day 90

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of days in Hospital Stay

Hospital Length of Stay

Time frame
Days during admission
2

Number of days in ICU Stay

ICU Length of Stay

Time frame
Day 90
3

Amount of Chest tube drainage

Chest tube drainage

Time frame
Day 90
4

Quality of Life Scores

Quality of Life questionnaire - Quality of life questionnaire consists of a set of survey questions that can be used to collect data related to an individual in particular and society in general on various parameters that determine their general quality of life

Time frame
Month 1 and Month 3

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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