Randomized Evaluation of Operating Room Extubation After Cardiac Surgery

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital

About this trial

We are studying whether waking patients up and removing the breathing tube (also known as "extubation") in the operating room after cardiac surgery improves postoperative recovery without causing harm.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Adults (age 18+) scheduled for elective cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass

Low perioperative risk defined as STS Predicted Risk of Mortality (PROM) ≤ 3% based on the latest STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database (ACSD) Risk Calculator

Deemed appropriate for OR extubation preoperatively by the attending cardiac surgeon

Able to provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Underlying pulmonary disease requiring use of home supplemental oxygen

Pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension (mPAP ≥ 25 mmHg or PVR > 2 Wood units) on most recent right heart catheterization for any patient for which there is suspicion for pulmonary hypertension at the time of preoperative evaluation

Preoperative right ventricular dysfunction greater than mild on most recent echocardiogram

Obstructive sleep apnea with home CPAP or biPAP use or recommended use

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • OR extubation
  • ICU extubation

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Collaborator