Rapid HIV, Hep C, and Syphilis Screening in a Rural Street Medicine Clinic

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorWest Virginia University

About this trial

West Virginia faces rising rates of HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis, particularly among individuals experiencing homelessness, substance use, and mental health challenges. Traditional blood-draw testing for these infections is often hindered by mistrust, logistical barriers, and delays in results. This study, conducted by the West Virginia University (WVU) Street Medicine program, evaluates a rapid, point-of-care fingerstick test for HIV, Hepatitis C, and syphilis that provides results within 10-20 minutes during mobile clinic visits. Participants may choose rapid testing, traditional blood draw (which also includes Hepatitis B screening), or decline testing. All participants will be invited to complete a brief survey about the experiences with screening methods. The goal is to assess whether rapid testing improves screening uptake, linkage to care, and patient satisfaction, ultimately reducing barriers and disease burden in high-risk populations.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients of the WVU Medicine Street Medicine team

Disqualifiers

Patients under the age of 18

Trial population

Participants will include patients in Berkeley and Jefferson Counties of West Virginia who visit the WVU Medicine Street Medicine Clinic.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Rapid Fingerstick Test

    Diagnostic test

    Fingerstick test for HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and Syphilis that gives results within 10-20 minutes

  • Blood Draw for lab test

    Diagnostic test

    Blood draw to test for HIV, Hepatitis B \& C, and syphilis which can take up to 3 days for results

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Participants receiving fingerstick test1 intervention
Group B: Participants receiving blood-draw test1 intervention
Group C: Participants who decline screening0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Percentage of Finger Stick

Percentage of participants that opted to take the rapid finger stick test.

Time frame
Day 1
2

Percentage of Blood Draw

Percentage of participants that opted to take the blood draw test.

Time frame
Day 1
3

Percentage that decline screening

Percentage of participants that opted to decline screening

Time frame
Day 1

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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