About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to conduct a single-blind randomized controlled trial to verify whether the Avatar Intervention has greater efficacy over supportive intervention to reduce cannabis use in patients with psychotic disorders.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Males or females over 18 years of age who meet the DSM-5 criteria for CUD (≥4 criteria) ;
Patients will meet the DSM-5 criteria for schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder with psychotic symptoms. Diagnoses will be established with the Structured Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5).
Disqualifiers
Current SUD for a substance other than cannabis ;
Ongoing pharmacological or psychological treatment for CUD ;
Ongoing detoxification for cannabis withdrawal ;
Presence of neurological disorders ;
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Avatar Intervention
Other intervention8 weekly sessions of 60 minutes. Possibility of 4 additional sessions.
Addiction supportive intervention
Other intervention8 weekly sessions of 60 minutes. Possibility of 4 additional sessions.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in cannabis use (Timeline Follow-Back)
A standardized tool consisting of asking the patients how many joints they smoked each day of the week during the past week.
Secondary outcomes
Change in the severity of the cannabis use disorder (Cannabis Use Problems Identification Test - CUPIT)
16-item self-reported questionnaire assessing cannabis use and dependence; Range 3-82, higher values indicating a more severe cannabis use disorder
Change in quality of life(Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - QLESQ-SF & Quality of Life Scale - QLS)
QLESQ-SF: 16-item self-reported scale measuring enjoyment and satisfaction experienced during the past week in various areas of daily functioning; Range 14-70, Higher values indicate a better satisfaction of life QLS: 21-item scale based on a semistructured interview designed to assess deficit symptoms; Range 0-126, higher values indicate a better quality of life
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal
Lead sponsor
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Collaborator