Recovery of Physical Function After Critical Illness In Older Adults

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-99
SponsorUniversity of Kentucky

About this trial

The proposed study is a prospective, observational study assessing the recovery of muscle and physical function in patients surviving critical illness (n =150) at hospital discharge (baseline) and repeated serially. Patients will be enrolled after life-saving modalities have been weaned near hospital discharge. Patients will participate in testing at baseline, 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-months after hospital discharge. In a subset of patients (n = 18), muscle biopsies will be performed at baseline and then repeated once at either 12- or 24-months after hospital discharge.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

adult patients (≥40 years of age)

patients who have survived an ICU admission of at least 72 hours

diagnosis of acute lung injury or sepsis are eligible.

Disqualifiers

individuals who were not ambulatory prior to ICU admission,

not expected to survive at least 6 months,

have a new or pre-existing brain infarct, injury, or neurological condition with deficits preventing participation in physical testing,

have a pre-existing geriatric syndrome that were confound recovery trajectory

Trial population

Adults with a diagnosis of acute lung injury or sepsis who have survived an Intensive Care Unit admission for at least 72 hours.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

150 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: RETURN

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Muscle Strength measured by Chair Rise Test

Performance on 5x sit to stand test will be the primary outcome measure representing lower extremity muscle strength ; measured as time in seconds to complete 5 repetitive sit-stands.

Time frame
Baseline and repeated 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-months after baseline assessment.
2

Functional Capacity

The 6-minute walk test (6MWT), which measures the distance a participant can walk in six minutes and serves as an indicator of cardiopulmonary function, will be used as a primary outcome.

Time frame
Baseline and repeated 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-months after baseline assessment.

Secondary outcomes

1

Muscle morphology # 1

Myofiber size

Time frame
Percent change from baseline to 12 months
2

Muscle morphology #2

Myofiber type

Time frame
Percent change from baseline to 12 months
3

Lower-extremity Muscle Power

Muscular Power: Power will be assessed using a linear potentiometer (HUMAC-360, CSMi, Stoughton, MA) to record the velocity and peak-velocity of a functional movement using a Shuttle MiniPress (Shuttle Systems, Bellingham, WA) as hamstring/gluteal pressdown. Outcome measure is Watts.

Time frame
Baseline and repeated 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-months after baseline assessment.
4

Muscle Size and Quality measured by Ultrasound

Ultrasound imaging will be performed to acquire images of quadriceps and tibialis anterior to measure muscle cross-sectional area, muscle thickness and echo intensity of muscles.

Time frame
Baseline and repeated 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-months after baseline assessment.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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