Rectosigmoid Lesion Excision vs. Resection: A Non-Inferiority Randomized Comparison in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-70
SponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

About this trial

Colorectum is the most common site of metastasis in ovarian cancer. Regarding intestinal surgery, there is controversy over whether to choose bowel resection or tumor removal, and currently, there are no prospective randomized controlled studies comparing the oncological safety of these two surgical approaches. This study is a prospective randomized trial aimed at comparing the efficacy of rectosigmoid resection versus rectosigmoid-preserving lesion excision in advanced ovarian cancer surgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form;

Age 18-70 years old;

Primary debulking surgery for epithelial ovarian cancer (including neoadjuvant chemotherapy), with or without abdominal and distant metastasis (≥ IIB stage);

Colonoscopy negative (no mucosal layer invasion);

Disqualifiers

Has a history of other malignant tumors or is undergoing other anti-tumor treatments;

Has severe underlying medical conditions that make surgery intolerable;

Epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosed incidentally during emergency surgery;

Participates in other clinical studies simultaneously;

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Rectosigmoid Lesion Excision +tumor cell debulking surgery

    Procedure/Surgery

    Surgery for pelvic rectosigmoid tumors

  • Rectosigmoid Resection +tumor cell debulking surgery

    Procedure/Surgery

    Rectosigmoid Resection +tumor cell debulking surgery

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Rectosigmoid Lesion ExcisionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Rectosigmoid ResectionActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Progression-free survival(PFS)

Two years progression-free survival rate will be estimated, and 95% confidence intervals will be calculated.

Time frame
Two years after the surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Local recurrence rate in the pelvic region(LPR)

The proportion of cases with local recurrence in the pelvic area among the total number of enrolled cases

Time frame
Two years after the surgery
2

Overall Survival(OS)

OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until death

Time frame
Five years since being included
3

Surgical Complications(SC)

It refers to all the cases where the subjects experienced surgery-related complications, including the type, incidence rate, and severity (graded according to CTCAE V5.0)

Time frame
Two months after the surgery
4

Ratio of R0

The proportion of cases that underwent R0 resection (complete resection) among the total number of enrolled cases.

Time frame
On the day of the surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Lead sponsor

Tongji Hospital

Collaborator

Zhejiang University

Collaborator

Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Collaborator

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

Collaborator

Huzhou Central Hospital

Collaborator

Ningbo Women & Children's Hospital

Collaborator

Shaoxing People's Hospital

Collaborator

The Central Hospital of Lishui City

Collaborator

Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University

Collaborator