Rehabilitation With Empowered STrategies to Optimize REcovery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorVanderbilt University Medical Center

About this trial

The main goal of this clinical trial is to understand the benefits of remotely delivered Empowered Relief in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. The main question the trial aims to answer is:

Does a postoperative behavioral intervention, Empowered Relief, performed early after back surgery have a measurable impact on postoperative outcomes?

Additional questions are whether changes in pain catastrophizing are related to improvements in outcomes and whether preoperative pain catastrophizing is a moderator of response to treatment.

Researchers will compare remotely delivered Empowered Relief to remotely delivered education to see if Empowered Relief helps patients manage their pain and functional limitations after back surgery.

Participants will:

* Complete one group session of remotely delivered Empowered Relief or Education after back surgery * Complete surveys before surgery and 3- and 6-months after surgery

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Surgical treatment of a lumbar degenerative condition using a laminectomy and/or fusion procedure

English speaking

Age between 18-85 years

Disqualifiers

Surgery due to trauma, fracture, tumor, infection, or spinal deformity

Revision surgery

Prior history of lumbar spine surgery in last 12 months

Involved in litigation or a workers' compensation claim due to injury

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Empowered Relief

    Behavioral

    Empowered Relief (ER) is a single-session group class that has two main components of pain neuroscience education and pain coping skills based on cognitive-behavioral principles.

  • Education

    Other intervention

    Education program is a single-session group class that includes information on how to manage pain and disability, prevent future injury and stay healthy after back surgery.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Empowered ReliefExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: EducationActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pain Interference

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference (T-score metric), higher scores indicate greater pain interference

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge

Secondary outcomes

1

Physical Function

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Function (T-score metric), higher scores indicate better physical function

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge
2

Disability

Oswestry Disability Index (0-100%), higher percentages indicate greater impairment

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge
3

Pain Intensity

Numeric Rating Scale for back pain and leg pain (0-10), higher scores indicate greater pain intensity

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge
4

Opioid Use

morphine milligram equivalents

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge

Other outcomes

1

Pain Catastrophizing

Pain Catastrophizing Scale (0-51), higher scores indicate higher levels of pain-related, catastrophic thinking

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge
2

Sleep

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Sleep Disturbance (T-score metric), higher scores indicate more severe sleep disturbance

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge
3

Patient Satisfaction

NASS Patient Satisfaction Index (4-point scale), higher scores indicate being less satisfied

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge
4

Employment

Return to work or duty (yes or no) and date of return

Time frame
3 and 6 months after hospital discharge

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Lead sponsor

United States Department of Defense

Collaborator