About this trial
This study will compare two approaches for managing hypertension in Black patients with uncontrolled blood pressure (BP). One approach will include home BP telemonitoring supported by a pharmacist and a community health worker. The other approach will include usual clinic-based care along with a home BP monitor and routine care.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Black or African American race
Hypertension diagnosis
aged 21 to 85 years
Uncontrolled blood pressure as defined by [a] most recent SBP ≥140 mmHg and an additional SBP≥140 mmHg within the past 12 months in an outpatient setting (excluding urgent care, emergency department or surgery clinic), or [b] most recent SBP>160mmHg in an outpatient setting (excluding urgent care, emergency department or surgery clinic), or [c] referral by PCP for uncontrolled hypertension with at least one documented SBP≥140 mmHg (in clinic or at home) in the past 12 months; and (v) primary care provided at a participating clinic.
Disqualifiers
currently pregnant or planning to get pregnant during the study period
residence in a long-term care facility, hospice or with a terminal illness with less than 1 year life expectancy as determined by the Primary Care Physician or study team. Stable chronic illness such as compensated cirrhosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure etc. will not be excluded.
estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <30 ml/min or on dialysis. Patients with a functioning kidney transplant will not be excluded.
inability to provide informed consent or participate in study procedures. For example, conditions that limit ability to participate in phone visits or check BPs in at least one arm.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
RHYTHM (Remote Hypertension Tracking Help Management)
BehavioralHome blood pressure telemonitoring with remote medication management by a centralized multidisciplinary team led by a pharmacist; and social support, lifestyle education and connection to community resources to address social needs, provided by a community health worker who is embedded with the centralized team and is tightly connected to community resources and partners
Enhanced usual care (UC)
BehavioralAll participating sites will receive training on appropriate blood pressure measurement and education on guideline-based hypertension therapy. Additionally, participants in usual care will receive a standardized packet with evidence-based hypertension education material and a blood pressure monitor to complete blood pressure measurements at home.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Blood pressure control - Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., Systolic BP<130mmHg) - Month 12
Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., SBP\<130mmHg)
Secondary outcomes
Blood pressure control - Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., Systolic BP<130mmHg) - Baseline
Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., SBP\<130mmHg)
Blood pressure control - Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., Systolic BP<130mmHg) - Month 6
Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., SBP\<130mmHg)
Blood pressure control - Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., Systolic BP<130mmHg) - Month 18
Percent of patients achieving BP control (i.e., SBP\<130mmHg)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) - Baseline
Mean SBP (mmHg)
Other outcomes
Therapeutic intensification Score
The therapeutic intensity score is a number that reflects the number of medications and the percent of maximal dose of each medication. Numeric range 0-5.
Sponsors and contacts
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Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Lead sponsor
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Collaborator