Research on Equity in Abortion Care by TeleHealth

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age14-64
SponsorUniversity of California, San Francisco

About this trial

This study will examine the ways in which telehealth for reproductive healthcare affects timing, costs, and follow-up care; whether telehealth reaches people in areas with greater health inequities; and the attributes of telehealth that patients want. Study surveys will be administered to interested, eligible participants: 2,000 patients seeking abortion care will complete the study, comprising of 2 groups: patients seeking medication abortion care either (1) in-person or (2) via telehealth. This project will address how telehealth services can be optimized for people of color, low-income people, and immigrants to increase digital inclusion and health equity.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Must be currently or about to be obtaining medication abortion care through in-person or telehealth services

Disqualifiers

Not currently or about to be obtaining medication abortion care through in-person or telehealth services

Trial population

Participants who have recently received or are currently seeking medication abortion, either through in-person or telehealth services will be able to participate on this study. Up to 1,000 participants will be enrolled through established clinics that offer in-person and telehealth services (500 in-person clinic patients; 500 telehealth patients). Up to 1,000 participants will be enrolled online via Google Ads or other online outreach methods (500 in-person clinic patients and 500 telehealth patients).

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

2,000 Participants
are grouped into 4 trial groups
Group A: In-person via established clinic
Group B: Telehealth via established clinic
Group C: Telehealth through other online services or searches
Group D: In-person through online search

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Determine the ways in which telehealth services affect timing and time to care by comparing in-person and telehealth patients

Descriptive statistics for the elapsed days from the first pregnancy test to 1) date of the decision to have an abortion, 2) date of first contact with the clinic, 3) date of medication receipt, and 4) date mifepristone (the first medication) was ingested.

Time frame
Baseline
2

Determine the ways in which telehealth services affect costs by comparing in-person and telehealth patients

Report of 1) out-of-pocket costs for the abortion and 2) the costs of related expenses, including transportation, childcare, lost work, and other expenses.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 week
3

Determine the ways in which telehealth services affect follow-up care by comparing in-person and telehealth patients

The incidence of unplanned in-person follow-up visits to a clinician, emergency room, or other facility, between participants in the telehealth and in-person groups using logistic regression models.

Time frame
1 week

Secondary outcomes

1

Investigate the patient preferences for different aspects of telehealth for abortion care among historically marginalized groups

We will conduct a discrete choice analysis to understand participant preferred choices for hypothetical delivery alternatives to telehealth abortion.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 week
2

Investigate the barriers in telehealth for abortion care in historically marginalized groups

The barriers to hypothetical delivery alternatives to telehealth abortion between participants in the telehealth and in-person groups using a discrete choice model

Time frame
Baseline and 1 week

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of California, San Francisco

Lead sponsor

Ibis Reproductive Health

Collaborator

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborator