Respiration From Pleth Validation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age4+
SponsorPhilips Clinical & Medical Affairs Global

About this trial

This observational clinical investigation evaluates the performance of respiratory rate derived from the plethysmography waveform (Respiration from Pleth, RfP) using Philips FAST Pulse Oximetry technology. Adult and pediatric inpatients will undergo noninvasive monitoring using age- and weight-appropriate SpO₂ sensors and capnography, with capnography serving as the reference standard. The study assesses accuracy, mean bias, precision, and time to first valid respiratory-rate value across continuous and spot-check conditions. No device outputs are used for clinical decision-making, and all procedures occur during a single study visit.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult Participants (defined as aged 18 years or older): Willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent

Aged 16 years and older willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent

Aged 4-15 years and their legal guardians willing and able to understand and provide written informed consent/assent

US Pediatric Participants: aged 4 to 17 years and their parent/legal guardian are willing and able to understand and provide written informed assent/consent

Disqualifiers

Palliative patients

Patients with tremors, cardiac pacemakers, or known atrial fibrillation

Patients receiving oxygen supplementation at the time of study participation

Critically ill patients with severe physiological instability

Trial population

Hospitalized, spontaneously breathing adult and pediatric inpatients receiving spot-check vital-sign monitoring as part of routine clinical care, who meet all inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Physiological Monitoring with SpO₂ Sensors and Capnography

    Device

    Participants will undergo noninvasive physiological monitoring with commercially available Philips SpO₂ sensors (adult finger sensor M1191T; pediatric finger glove M1192A; nasal alar sensors 989803205391; adult/pediatric ear sensor M1194A) connected to Philips MP5 or PM6300 patient monitors configured with standard FAST Pulse Oximetry technology. A LoFlo Sidestream etCO₂ sensor (M2741A) with an adult or pediatric oral/nasal cannula (989803206671 or 989803206681) will be used to collect reference capnography waveforms. All monitoring is observational, and no device output is used for clinical decision-making.

Treatment groups

113 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Adult Inpatients1 intervention
Group B: Pediatric Inpatients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Respiratory Rate Accuracy (ARMS) - Finger Sensors, Continuous Monitoring

Accuracy Root Mean Square (ARMS) between respiratory rate derived from plethysmography using Philips FAST Pulse Oximetry technology and respiratory rate derived from clinician-annotated capnography waveforms. Metric: ARMS (breaths per minute). Pass/Fail Criterion: ARMS ≤ 3 BPM per population (adult, pediatric).

Time frame
During the 20-minute continuous monitoring period for the finger sensor.

Secondary outcomes

1

Accuracy (ARMS) - Nasal Alar, Ear, and Pooled Sensors (Continuous Monitoring)

ARMS comparing pleth-derived RR with annotated capnography for alar, ear, and pooled sensors.

Time frame
20-minute continuous monitoring period.
2

Mean Bias - All Sensor Types (Continuous Monitoring)

Mean difference (pleth RR - reference RR) per sensor type and pooled. Pass/Fail Criterion: Mean bias between -1 and +1 BPM.

Time frame
20-minute continuous monitoring.
3

Precision (Standard Deviation) - All Sensor Types (Continuous Monitoring)

Standard deviation of pleth-derived RR error relative to capnography.

Time frame
20-minute continuous monitoring.
4

Accuracy (ARMS) - Finger Sensor (Spot-Check Monitoring)

ARMS during the first 5 minutes ("spot-check window") compared with capnography.

Time frame
0-5 minutes after sensor connection (spot-check period).

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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